Wednesday, May 20, 2020

The Country The Heart of it All - 736 Words

In Bless Me, Ultima, the beauty of the open prairie is an essential part of the book. The country setting adds to the primitivism and ignorance of people because their belief in witchcraft. The country, however, adds to spiritualism of the book because the magnificent prairie is open to many spiritual interpretations. Most importantly, the country functions as a guide for Antonio to discover who he is. The country setting adds to the ignorance of the people because most people believe in witchcraft. The book is set in Guadalupe, New Mexico towards the end of the Second World War. Most of the people in the town are uneducated, or have little value towards education. A good example of this would be Andrew. He has stated that â€Å"if there’s one thing I learned in the army, it’s that the guy with an education gets ahead† (pg.73). However, he never fulfilled his statement; Andrew dropped out of school shortly after Narciso died. While Antonio’s mom does want him to be a â€Å"man of learning,† she only wants him to learn enough to become a priest (pg.53). The lack of education is what leads to all the chaos in the town. People knew that â€Å"the war made [Lupito] sick,† but they didn’t know how to help him (pg.16). They ended up killing him because they thought he was evil and couldn’t be reasoned with. Likewise, witchcraft is treated like treason. â€Å"The rancher swore that he etched a cross on his bullet, and that proved that the old woman was a witch, and so he was let free, under theShow MoreRelatedThe Country: The Heart of It All925 Words   |  4 PagesBless Me, Ultima, the beauty of the open prairie is an essential part of the book. The country setting adds to the primitivism and ignorance of people because their belief in witchcraft. The country, however, adds to spiritualism of the book because the magnificent prairie is open to many spiritual interpretations. Most importantly, the country fun ctions as a guide for Antonio to discover who he is. The country setting adds to the ignorance of the people because many are uneducated and believe inRead MoreComparison of the Rates of Heart Disease in the United States and Japan1175 Words   |  5 PagesHeart disease, also known cardiovascular disease, is an illness like none other; it takes an unfortunate toll on the body and causes many malfunctions. People who deal with this disorder suffer from problems such as heart attacks, coronary heart disease, heart failure, and more. Although heart disease is a major concern for many people, it is not as prevalent for those in certain parts of the world. This paper compares the rates of heart disease in the United States versus those in Japan. After studyingRead MoreHeart Disease Is The Most Common Cause Of Death1492 Words   |  6 PagesPeople all around the world pass away every day for numerous reasons. Maybe it was a natural death, or an accident, or a really bad sickness. However more often than not, heart disease is the most co mmon cause of death. Heart disease affects people of all ages, race, and gender. Heart disease can be defined as â€Å"any condition of the heart that impairs its function,† (dictionary.com). These conditions include heart attack, stroke, and heart failure. Heart disease in general, is the most prevalentRead MoreJoseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness1713 Words   |  7 Pages Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness, published in 1899, is a novella (a short novel or long short story) that is a good representation of the genre of colonial literature; it is about Marlow, who is a sailor, and his voyage up the Congo River. His top priority is to meet Kurtz, a man who is known for his success of collecting ivory and his other captivating potentials. Marlow’s journey begins once he accepts a job with the Company, a Belgian organization concernedRead MoreCardiovascular Disease ( Cvd ), High Blood Pressure, Congestive Heart Failure1662 Words   |  7 Pagesliterature review will cover 20 different articles and journals pertaining to cardiovascular disease (CVD), high blood pressure, congestive heart failure, hypertension and other coronary heart disease among the Muslim community. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the decreasing of blood flow due to condensing and toughening of the arteries that supply blood to the heart muscles. A recent study found tha t every 33 seconds, there are death from CVD in the United States (ARA, 2004). The main problems associatedRead MoreCanada s Immigration System Lacks Heart879 Words   |  4 PagesCanada’s immigration system lacks heart, critics say, is an article filled with professional opinions and debates. These debates and opinions are regarding the humanitarian and compassionate side of immigration and refugee law in Canada. The article’s main purpose is to expose how Canada has changed its compassion for acceptance of refugees in recent years. Canada has always been recognized as an accepting and â€Å"go-to† country in crisis. However, in recent years, there have been changes. RefugeeRead MoreHypertension : High Blood Pressure1157 Words   |  5 Pagesdiseases (CDK), and heart failures. However, organized hypertension prevention and control interventions have demonstrated to decrease the detrimental outcomes. Additionally, the management of salt consumption also displays a decrease of blood pressure towards the population at risk. A global-base assessment of hypertension programs and salt consumptions was performed. This quantitative data provided geographical patterns, which was evaluated to identify and determine which countries are in greatestRead MoreEssay on On Heart Disease877 Words   |  4 PagesOn Heart Disease Coronary heart disease makes up 56% of all deaths relating to heart conditions. The heart pumps blood around the body carrying oxygen and other essential nutrients to the areas in the body where they are needed.1 Coronary Heart disease is when this process is restricted or interrupted. The coronary arteries come off the main aorta, which are the first arteries to receive freshly oxygenated blood. They pass over the surface of the heart and supply itRead MoreRobots Is Not So Foreign950 Words   |  4 Pagesbecause they take away our military’s heart and soul, they eliminate the humanitarian effort, and their programming can be unpredictable. Primarily, a robot infantry takes away the greatest part of our country’s fighting force, the people’s heart and soul. There is something special about the men and women who join our military. This goes as far back as the first members of the first military units. The pride our citizens have always felt for their country causes them to join for so many reasonsRead MoreMyocardial Infarction Is The Technical Name For A Heart Attack1703 Words   |  7 Pagesinfarction is the technical name for a heart attack, is the damage and death of heart muscle from the sudden blockage of a coronary artery by a blood clot. Coronary arteries are blood vessels that supply the heart muscle with blood and oxygen. Blockage of a coronary artery deprives the heart muscle of blood and oxygen, causing injury to the heart muscle. Injury to the heart muscle causes chest pain and chest pressure sensation. If blood flow is not restored to the heart muscle within 20 to 40 minutes, irreversi ble

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Genetically Engineered Food Essay - 2444 Words

Genetically Engineered Food As Scientists commence the unraveling of genetic mysteries the food we eat is undergoing significant changes. From supermarket produce, milk and eggs to tofu, sprouts and garden burgers most have genetically altered ingredients. As with all new products tests are necessary. Guinea pigs, used in those tests, show the effects of the Genetically Engineered (GE) feed. So far the tests have shown elevated breast cancer from ingesting milk from cows consuming (GE) hormones. Others tests have shown possible deadly allergic reactions to foods altered with proteins from peanuts or shellfish. Most dramatically in 1989 and 1990, a (GE) brand of L-tryptophan, a common dietary supplement, killed more than thirty. Animal†¦show more content†¦These plants produce a sterile seed unable to reproduce itself. By flipping on a couple of genes a plant, is forced to make a toxic protein that will sterilize its seeds after it is fully grown . . . sterile-seed technology quickly became a potent sym bol for how genetically modified crops could cause a break in nature. Worse than that, such seeds could threaten more than a billion poor people throughout the developing world, for whom saving harvested seeds is essential. (Specter 62) In the past the best seeds were set aside by farmers. The best quality apples become the next generation of trees. The best of this years crop becomes next years seed and through the millennia farmers progressively produced a better crop. Farmers worked within plant and animal breeds improving quality. Now scientists armed with the tools of modern genetics are taking on natures secrets. This new technology breaks down not only genetic barriers between species but between humans, animals and plants. In the markets throughout the U. S. grocers sell tomatoes that have both the genes of the tomato itself with those of the pacific salmon. To the consumer that might not make sense but to the retailer it is extremely important. The fused salmon genes cause tomatoes to be resistant to bruising which extends shelf life. This gene fusing is not limited to the foods we eat but is branching out into the field of medicine. Swine are having human genes fused with their own in an attempt to raiseShow MoreRelatedGenetically Foods And Genetically Engineered Food1463 Words   |  6 PagesGenetic Engineered Crops and Animals This planet sustains various life forms and over time these organisms have evolved to better survive in the environments in which they live. Humans are constantly trying to improve the world and the organisms in it. In order to achieve this goal, there is a powerful tool scientists are using called DNA Technology. It is this technology that allows humans to modify, create, and/or destroy life as we know it. In this paper, I will review genetically engineered stapleRead MoreThe Genetically Engineered Foods : Genetically Modified Foods1656 Words   |  7 PagesThe Genetically Engineered Foods Introduction Genetic modification is a special gene technology that alters the genetic machinery of living organisms such as animals, plants, bacteria or other microorganisms. Foreign genes (genes from other organisms) combined and inserted into the original genetic codes are known as recombinant DNA technology and the resulting food is called genetically engineered food, genetically modified (GM) food or transgenic food. Human beings have bred plants and animalsRead MoreGenetically Engineered Food Essays2328 Words   |  10 Pages Genetically engineered goods are a huge controversy in the United States. There has been a lot of conflict between different groups about whether or not genetically engineered foods should be so widely sold or at least not labeled. There are many people on both sides of the argument that have given great insight as to what genetically engineered foods can do for/to people. Those that are in favor of genetically modified food say that it allows for farmers to have a less risky harvest and this canRead MoreLabeling Of Genetically Engineered Food1107 Words   |  5 PagesLabeling Genetically Engineered Foods A popular debate in the United States that’s been ongoing since 1990, is the labeling on Genetically Modified or Engineered foods otherwise known as GMO’s. Genetically engineered food is an unnatural process of plant or meat products. These two products have had their DNA artificially altered in a laboratory by genes from other plants, animals, viruses, or bacteria to produce foreign genes in food. Monsanto, an agriculture company, claims the reason behind thisRead MoreThe Possiblities of Genetically Engineered Food1597 Words   |  7 PagesGenetically engineering food could be a viable possibility to ending the problem world hunger. There are many advantages to this solution but there are also disadvantages. This paper will aim to show both the advantages and disadvantages. I also hope to show the environmental impact that it could have. What is genetically engineered food? Genetically engineered foods are created when genes from plant and non-plant species are modified and transferred to create a food species that has certainRead MoreBenefits Of Genetically Engineered Food1240 Words   |  5 Pagesincreasing food abundance is an increasingly popular, yet controversial practice in the 21st century. Genetic engineering of food is done for a number of reasons, the biggest of which is increasing food supplies in the world, especially for the third world countries. However, there are arguments and even activist movements against genetic engineering of food, which begs the question â€Å"why is genetically engineered food so controversial?† The pro and con arguments of the genetic engineering of food cannotRead MoreThe Implications Of Genetically Engineered Foods1675 Words   |  7 Pages Genetically engineered foods are defined as foods that have had genes from other animals or plants (hereby referred to as foreign genes) added onto their genetic codes. The genetic engineering technique can be employed on animals, plants, or on such microorganisms as bacteria (NIH). The question of whether foods derived from such organisms should be approved for human consumption is what has raised widespread controversy among many circles. There are those who view GM foods as the ultimate solutionRead MoreFood Safety And Genetically Engineered Foods929 Words   |  4 Pagesarticle â€Å"Food Safety and genetically Engineered Foods.† It made me think more critically about food safety in the united states and GMOs and expanded on the politics behind many of our policies. The majority of the article focuses on the infrastructure behind our food safety and food regulations. Food is safer today than ever before due to better sanitation, increased awareness about contamination in both the public and private sector, and government regulations. At the federal level, the Food and DrugRead MorePersuasive Essay : Genetically Engineered Foods835 Words   |  4 PagesPersuasive Research Essay: Genetically Engineered Foods Genetically engineered foods are products that are made out of genetically modified organism, or commonly known as GMO. The modification is inherited from generation to generation. These types of foods have deeply infiltrated the world’s food supply. Almost 90% of crops like corn, soybean, cotton, canola and sugar beets grown in the United States are now genetically modified. Genetic engineering promises increased crop yields, lowerRead MoreThe Problems With Genetically Engineered and Modified Foods Essay2049 Words   |  9 Pages Genetically engineered and modified foods have recently developed into one of the most widely debated issues in the United States. Arguments aside, the problem is going to be one that the world is going to have to feel the results of, whether prepared or not. Newly expanded research regarding biotechnology presents a willing audience with a whole new outlook on just how far scientific investigation and expansion can go. The accelerating rate, at which these new progressions are being made, is a

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Great Gatsby Coming Of Age Novel - 1453 Words

Tiffany Gomez Period 5 October 20, 2014 IB English 3 Individual Oral Presentation The Great Gatsby: Coming of Age Novel Statement of Intent: While The Great Gatsby may not seem like a classic coming of age story, considering that the protagonist, Nick, establishes himself as an adult through his experiences. His overall character matures as he is exposed to the realities of new morals. With this topic I intend to combine the themes and experiences of the novel that ultimately change Nick’s persona. I. Intro: A. Components of a typical Coming of Age Novel 1. A plot with the protagonist as an adolescent 2. Perceptually development from a child-like mindset to an adult mind a. At the beginning of the novel, the protagonist remains oblivious to their surroundings. b. As the plot progresses and the character is exposed to the conflict, they have an epiphany that ultimately changes his perspectives and persona. B. The Great Gatsby vs. Classical Coming of Age Novel 1. Nick starts off as an adult in the novel, presumed to be 29 years old after it is revealed towards the end of the plot that it was â€Å"[his] birthday. [He] was thirty† (135). a. In a standard coming of age novel, the protagonist is usually in their adolescent to early adulthood years. b. Nick is physically an adult, but mentally lacks the capacity to understand situations and view them in a different light. 2. Nick matures within a period of a summer, in essence, during a three month period. a. The protagonist in aShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1103 Words   |  5 Pages The Great Gatsby is Fitzgerald’s masterpiece, which was considered as one of the most perfect work relating to art forms in American novels after James. The publication of The Great Gatsby prompted T. S. Eliot to write, in a letter to Fitzgerald, It seems to me to be the first step that American fiction has taken since Henry James ....The reason why it is one of the greatest novels all over the world is not only because of its showing the cruel social reality in America during 1920s and theRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1036 Words   |  5 Pagesis seen as nothing but bloodshed. However, for many this allows them to shine in a way that they could not back at home. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, it is placed in the post war era. Gatsby, one of the main protagonists, is a war hero that fought in World War I. World War I is important to The Great Gatsby due to how integrated it is to the past of Gatsby and F. Scott Fitzgerald. In the beginning, Fitzgerald had many people in his life that played an influential part in his literaryRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1155 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great Gatsby The Jazz Age was an era where everything and anything seemed possible. It started with the beginning of a new age with America coming out of World War I as the most powerful nation in the world (Novel reflections on, 2007). As a result, the nation soon faced a culture-shock of material prosperity during the 1920’s. Also known as the â€Å"roaring twenties†, it was a time where life consisted of prodigality and extravagant parties. Writing based on his personal experiences, author F.Read MoreA Separate Peace And The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1111 Words   |  5 PagesClaire Whittaker Mrs. Bonjour AP English 12 22 February 2016 Resembling Relationships Novels can develop ties despite being written in different times, with very different plots. Such novels deserve the exploration of comparison between them. Both John Knowles and F. Scott Fitzgerald, in the novels A Separate Peace and The Great Gatsby respectively, show relationships between two male characters and detail how a dream can become out of hand. While both authors use extended flashback to start theirRead MoreAnalysis Of The American Dream In The Great Gatsby1142 Words   |  5 PagesThe American Dream is one of the most prevalent themes in The Great Gatsby. It is essentially the belief that, regardless of social class, anyone can become wealthy and famous. In the novel, Jay Gatsby attempts to reunify with Daisy Buchanan by achieving great wealth, but he fails and dies having been unsuccessful in his mission. Though it may appear to some that Gatsby, the main character of the novel, has achieved the American Dream, it turns out to be a massive illusion. When, following Gatsby’sRead MoreF. Scott Fitzgerald s The Great Gatsby1378 Words   |  6 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald was an American author during the jazz age. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest American writers of the 20th century. He wrote novels and many short stories but he is mostly known for his iconic novel â€Å"The Great Gatsby.† This American Classic, written in 1925 takes place in New York during The Roaring 20’s. The novel revolves around this interesting character named Jay Gatsby. He is from North Dakota, and around 30 years old. Born poor, m otivated him to do anything toRead MoreThe American Dream : The Great Gatsby Essay1568 Words   |  7 PagesTamera Fox Enc 1102 Professor Himmel November 21, 2016 The American Dream: The Great Gatsby The Great Gatsby is a tragic love story on the surface, but its most commonly understood as a suspicious critic of the American Dream. In the novel Jay Gatsby overcomes his poor past to gain an incredible amount of money and a limited amount of social cache of in the 1920s NYC, only to be rejected by the â€Å"old money† crowd. The focus of my paper would be the pathway towards the American Dream and howRead MoreCharacteristics Of The American Dream In The Great Gatsby1615 Words   |  7 PagesChuck Palahniuk once said in his novel Haunted,Thats the American Dream: to make your life into something you can sell. In the novel The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the protagonist is a man named Gatsby who is accustomed to the party lifestyle of the Roaring Twenties. The novel follows a group of people living in a fictional town known as West Egg and East Egg.The two towns represent old money and new money. Jay Gatsby overcomes his poor upbringing and earns an enormous amo unt of moneyRead MoreThe Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald1485 Words   |  6 Pageshelp the country return to the simpler lifestyle. In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald portrays the corruption of the 1920s through his character Jay Gatsby and his illustration of the evils of prohibition. In the very beginning of the novel the readers are introduced to West Egg and East Egg. West Egg resides people of newfound wealth where as East Egg homes those of old money. Jay Gatsby, the main character, was a man of new wealth. Coming from a not financially stable family, it was Gatsby’sRead MoreHenry Wang. Mr. Barclay. American Lit . Feb 15, 2017. The1125 Words   |  5 PagesDream In The Great Gatsby The Great Gatsby was written in the year 1925 by F. Scott Fitzgerald after a shocking event happened not long ago, the World War I. In the novel, the main character Jay Gatsby who was around thirty years old worked his to from a impoverished childhood to one of the richest people in New York City and well known in Wall Street. The book tells us a story of the love between Gatsby and a woman, who is a cousin of Nick Carraway, Daisy. However, the theme of the novel is clearly

Dwelling in Possibilities Analysis Essay - 1217 Words

Rhetorical Analysis Is our youth doomed? Mark Edmundson begs this question in his essay, â€Å"Dwelling in Possibilities.† His essay explains how the lives of young people have changed drastically over the years. Edmundson, professor at the University of Virginia, says his students are constantly â€Å"going† and that they never stop; they never settle in fear of missing something great. In lieu of this, Edmundson says that they are, â€Å"victims of their own hunger for speed† (Edmundson2). He also adds that his students, and young people in general, use today’s technology to be â€Å"everywhere at once† (watching a movie, instant messaging, talking on the phone, and glancing at a textbook) and are therefore, â€Å"not anywhere in particular† (Edmundson†¦show more content†¦But, again, that is debatable and an author can never go wrong by proposing a solution when writing to persuade. Besides omitting a solution, Edmundson does a n excellent job persuading his readers, especially with the use of references. Most writers, when writing to persuade, include facts and statistics to support their viewpoint. Edmundson, however, refers to authors, and very famous ones at that. This is a very successful method because his whole argument has to do with the lack of culture, art, and writing, in today’s youth. Referencing these authors really helps the reader to sense where he is coming from and helps them to sense his passion for literature. Some of the authors referenced include: Thoreau, Immanuel Kant, Gertrude Stein, Nietzche, Lord Byron, Wordsworth, and Emerson. One reference, in particular, serves as an excellent example of how Edmundson’s references are successful in getting his point across. He compares youth to the contrasting Byron and Wordsworth, Byron to how his students are today, and Wordsworth to how it ought to be. He states that Byron â€Å"wished to never be bored,† as does today’s youth (Edmundson 11). Edmundson also mentions, â€Å"students now are Romantics- of a Byronic sort,† and that, â€Å"he would have adored their world of fast travel, fast communication, and fast relationships† (Edmundson 11). In contrast to Byron and today’s youth, Edmundson says thatShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Dwelling In Possibilities By Mark Edmundson887 Words   |  4 PagesMark Edmundsons’ â€Å"Dwelling In Possibilities† is propounding his thoughts on the next generation, chiefly on students that are attending his classes, millennials. After observing a few of his classes Edmundson has interpreted that the new technology of the time has made student better equipped and even eager to learn, however after seeing student on YouTube and Email accounts Edmundson begins to question If his initial thoughts were true, he then begins on his complex trail of thought, taking theRead MoreImplementing Green Roof For Small Dwellings : Ca se Of Residential Units, Auckland, New Zealand1305 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"VERIFYING THE ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY OF IMPLEMENTING GREEN ROOF FOR SMALL DWELLINGS: CASE OF RESIDENTIAL UNITS, AUCKLAND, NEW ZEALAND.† NAGARJUNA REDDY MATLURU(B.E) ID:15883245 INTRODUCTION: Novel ecosystems such as Green Roof are increasingly becoming one of the most sustainable elements of a building. Research and design of green roof is largely encouraged by most of the countries, Taking big step towards sustainable developmentRead MoreImportance of Redevelopment1142 Words   |  5 Pagesthe 1995 Green Paper â€Å"the government wished to see 50% of all new homes to be built on brownfield land† (Department of the Environment, Our Future Homes, 1995). In 1997 with the election of a new labour government Gummer increased his proposal of dwellings been built on brownfield land from 50% to 60%, he also claimed that the government should approach the problem with a more ‘radical’ system which forces more redevelopment to achieve a previously developed land turnover of 75%. However this fellRead MoreNo Plagiarism Detected : Section A Water System Essay1329 Words   |  6 Pages No plagiarism detected Section A. Water Systems Taking my own house as a basis for water system analysis in the dwellings, I have identified several purposes of water systems: firstly, drinking; secondly, domestic use. Washing basins, showers, baths, WCs, washing machines etc. Then there is firefighting use: fire systems, sprinklers, hose reels etc. And finally there is the water supply for the mechanical systems: for example, my house has a large green area, which must be supported by water systemRead MoreEssay1208 Words   |  5 Pageshydrologic data sets, biological databases, soil databases, and any other geographical information. The reason those are so important to do first is to ensure that there is going to be the possibility of finding something and to not disturb the land for nothing. In many early cities, pottery, figures, tools, dwellings, and the bones of both humans and animals are common discoveries. Much of the pottery had to be reconstructed, however pottery does give background to many women and artisan men’s livesRead MoreWilliam Craft House And Slave Dwelling3134 Words   |  13 Pagesthus far from the Hugh Craft house and slave dwelling site and compare the findings to analysis of slave diets throughout the south up until 1860 to determine if the Hugh Craft family and their nine slaves shared food or food patterns. Background Hugh Craft travelled from Georgia to Holly Springs, Mississippi in 1839. In 1851, Craft rebuilt the main house, but kept the original slave dwelling structure that dates to the early 19th century The slave dwelling, still standing, was used as a detached kitchenRead MoreThe Fourth Amendment Of The United States Constitution1747 Words   |  7 Pagesestablished via probable cause. Arrest warrants are issued with a sworn declaration by a police officer, victim, or district attorney. Police are only required to obtain an arrest warrant when the arrest is to take place in a private dwelling. Under the Fourth Amendment, dwellings include temporary residences, hotel rooms, houses, etc. Police do not need a warrant to make an arrest in public, or when the person to be arrested is standing in their yard, front porch, or even in their doorway. This is dueRead MoreCase Study : Human Resource Management1723 Words   |  7 Pagesof staff is high. Sarah needs to investigate the causes of C atapult’s issues, and implement strategies to fix them. This report will look at human resource management (HRM), strategic management, competitive advantage, analysis using SWOT and PEST, and Porter’s five forces analysis and generic strategies in the context of Catapult and the surrounding ISP industry in New Zealand. Human Resource Management As explained by Macky and Johnson, the aim of human resource management is to â€Å"attract and selectRead MoreSustainable Cities : A Sustainable City760 Words   |  4 Pagesclass divisions between people. Also, city streets would be walkable, with businesses and services located at close proximity to promote a healthier lifestyle and serve as an alternative to using cars for transportation. The writers differ in their analysis when examining the approaches to improving sustainability in cities. This section will analyze four important ideas on how cities can become more sustainable. Campbell (1996), argues that it is necessary to focus on three major points, being theRead MoreTranquility Is A Long Lasting State Of Mind1430 Words   |  6 Pagesstand by what he or she believes in while evaluating the situation and making the most appropriate decision. This sense of control is called invulnerability, according to Shun, and the benefit of such empowerment is the ability to conduct meticulous analysis from an external outlook, as if he or she is an outsider. Tranquility is a reflective stance, in which one reflects upon one’s life arrangement. In other words, the individual is looking at his or herself from a third person perspective and evaluate

Mcdonaldization Essay Example For Students

Mcdonaldization Essay The way that Wendys Old Fashioned Hamburgers does business and markets its product to consumers is due to the change in our society to where the consumer wants the biggest, fastest, and best product they can get for their money. This change in society can be attributed to a process known as McDonaldization. Although McDonaldization can be applied to many other parts of our society, this paper will focus on its impact on Wendys Old Fashioned Hamburgers. My belief is that the process of McDonaldization, where the ideology of McDonalds has come to dominate the world, has caused Wendys Old Fashioned Hamburgers to emulate McDonalds style of running a franchised restaurant chain in terms of efficiency, calculability, and control. However, since McDonalds has become the epitome of fast-food in our society, Wendys Old Fashioned Hamburgers has had to change their focus to giving the consumer a higher quality product in a relatively fast amount of time. So, Wendys still caters to a McDonaldize d society in terms of giving them a meal as fast as possible but making quality their number one priority to give people a viable option from McDonalds. In addition, I have used my girlfriend who manages at Wendys and observations I gathered while at McDonalds as further information for this paper. First, before I discuss the impact of McDonaldization on Wendys Old Fashioned Hamburgers, I will define what McDonaldization is. McDonaldization is the process by which the principles of fast-food restaurants are coming to dominate more and more sectors of American society, as well as, of the rest of the world. (Ritzer 1998,Page 1) George Ritzer created this concept of McDonaldization as a continuation of Max Webers theories on bureaucracies. Max Weber defines a bureaucracy as a large hierarchical organization that is governed by formal rules and regulations and has a clear specification of work tasks. Its three main characteristics are that it has a division of labour, hierarchy of autho rity, and an impartial and impersonal application of rules and policies. (Newman 1997, Page 271) Thus, from that definition of a bureaucracy, one would conclude that both McDonalds and Wendys Old Fashioned Hamburgers are bureaucracies. The fact that both restaurants are bureaucracies is supported by the fact that each assigns workers to a specific job where each worker individually contributes to the overall success of the restaurant by doing his or her job. For example, workers at each restaurant could be assigned to working the grill, making fries, working the front register, or taking orders at the drive-thru window. Both restaurants have a hierarchy of authority from worker, crew chief, shift manager, salary manager to owner of the store. Also, each restaurant enforces an impartial and impersonal application of rules and policies. Both McDonalds and Wendys have standard, impersonal greetings at the register and at the drive-thru window. The exception when this impersonal attitud e towards the customer is changed is when a worker knows the customer outside the restaurant. In this case, the worker will probably ask their acquaintance how they are doing or what they are up to. The worker might even throw in an extra cheeseburger that a regular customer might not get. Despite this exception where standardization is broken, both these restaurants have become bureaucracies because they are the most efficient means of managing large groups of people. That leaves one to wonder why the process of McDonaldization has been so successful for both companies. The first reason is that it offers efficiency where consumers know that it means the quickest way to get from one point to another. In the case of McDonalds, it offers the best available way to get from being hungry to being full. This is so important in todays society because so many people are in a rush to get from one place to another. Therefore, the quick, efficient setup of McDonalds allows consumers to eat a f ast-food meal without having to leave their car. On the other hand, Wendys strives for as efficient service as possible without effecting the quality of their product. This is because McDonalds already has imprinted on peoples minds throughout the many years of its existence that they will get the same burger each visit .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 , .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .postImageUrl , .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 , .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868:hover , .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868:visited , .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868:active { border:0!important; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868:active , .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Major Motion Picture Pearl Harbor Essay

Assess the Value of Interviews in Sociological Research free essay sample

There are two types of interviews; unstructured and structured. In addition, there are other types of interviews known as a semi-structured interview. Structured interviews involve the interviewer following a set of questions, without the addition of anything that isn’t written down. The interviewer is given strict instructions and is told to complete each interview in the same order, word for word and cannot make any personal judgements. The practical advantages for this type of interview are that it is quick and fairly cheap in comparison to an unstructured interview. This is because the interviewer has to remain value free meaning that he/she is not allowed to ask any of their own, personal questions in response to the participant and each interview should last about the same length of time, if it overruns, then it could cost more money and become time consuming. In addition, the results can be easily quantified, as structured interviews use close-ended questions with coded answers. The practical disadvantage for this type of interview is that it may be time-consuming and may require a lot of money to employ dozens of interviewers and data-inputting staff. Structured interviews are preferred by Positivists, including Marxists and Functionalists. This is because they believe society can be studied like a science, which means that they attempt to establish cause and effect relationship between the variables involved in this type of interview. They also favour quantitative data, as structured interviews provide the interviewer with the opportunity to identify the patterns and trends, as they can categorise the answers given to them by the respondent. This in turn allows for generalisations to be made, which could be then true for the entire population. In addition, structured interviews removes the risk of interviewer effect, as the interviewer has a limited role and just asks the questions created on their list, not making up new ones as they respond to what the interviewee has said, which could jeopardise the entire research. This in turn will help the interviewer to remain value free. Therefore, these factors outlined shows that structured interviews are strong in reliability and representativeness, which explains why positivists favour this type of research. However, there are problems of using this interview. The initial problem is that interviewees have to force their views into the researchers’ categories. Often these categories are too narrow, overlap or are open to interpretation. Sometimes, some of the answers interviewees would like to give are not available. Therefore, this type of interview can be invalid for this reason. Furthermore, with a set list of fixed response questions and answers, there is still some interviewer effect and how the interviewee perceives the interviewer may well influence their responses. As a result, this could cause psychological harm and this is considered an ethical issue in this type of research that could have an effect on the validity of research. Unstructured interviews do not involve a set list of fixed response questions. Instead, they are open-ended and free-flowing, which allows the interviewee to respond in their own words and raise issues whenever they feel it’s relevant to the research. There are practical issues of using this type of interview. The initial problem of using this interview is that it is time consuming; each interview can often last up to a few hours, especially if you are studying illiterate criminals or participants who have an impairment, which makes it difficult for them to articulate themselves and hold a normal conversation and it can take a long time to transcribe this data. In spite of this of setback, this type of interview is rich in qualitative data, which makes the data become valid in comparison to the structured interview. Unstructured interviews are preferred by Interpretivists and Feminists. This is because they believe that the informality of the interview allows rapport to be built up. This means that the participant will build up trust and confidence with the interviewee. As a result, the interviewee is likely to open up to certain areas and this will enhance the validity of the researchers’ findings. This makes it a good technique for sensitive areas of sociology, such studying those women who are victims of domestic violence. However, an ethical issue of this type of interview is that it can cause psychological harm to either the participant and/or the interviewee. Furthermore, these types of interviews can place anyone involved in danger, especially if you’re studying violent criminals. Therefore, the researcher must plan and make considerations before implementing this type of interview. Additionally, positivists would argue that this type of interview could lack objectivity. This is because the interviewer usually uptakes a value laden stance in this type of interview. This means that his/her presence and the way questions are asked could affect the results of the research (e. g. leading questions). Furthermore, the interviewer’s facial expressions, body language and voice tone can all have an effect on how answers are given by the respondent. As a result of this, the interviewer may even offer their own opinions which may bias the results completely and bias may also occur during the detailed analysis process. Therefore, Validity and reliability are lowered because of the amount of bias that is endured throughout this type of research and this is why unstructured interviews are not favoured by positivists. In conclusion, how valuable are interviews in sociological research? It depends on the sociologists’ theoretical position; positivists see the quantitative data generated by formal, structured interviews more valuable. In contrary, Interpretivists see the qualitative data generated by informal, unstructured interviews more valuable. In spite of this, there are always issues with either type of interviews. Therefore, the best solution to overcome them is to use both structured and unstructured elements as the research situation demands. Structured elements may be very useful in identifying patterns of behaviour whilst informal elements may be more appropriate in uncovering explanations of those patterns. This can be illustrated in Dobash and Dobash’s study on domestic violence, where they used both element s of interviews to research domestic violence.