Saturday, August 22, 2020

Reflection Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 19

Reflection - Essay Example particle, oil and other shopper items, for example, Band-Aid, Neutrogena, Listerine and Tylenol have demonstrated, on numerous occasions, that they are sheltered to utilize and that they were produced to serve the requirements and requests of customers who are wellbeing cognizant and touchy. In that capacity, Johnson and Johnson’s the board successfully thought of the â€Å"why† factor first which is to provide food first to serving and tending to the wellbeing needs and prosperity of their clients, more than others. Considering the â€Å"why† factor in my own life, individuals can comprehend my â€Å"why† without really letting them know through showing my own convictions, qualities and methods of reasoning in the activities and conduct that is seen by others. For instance, in the event that I solidly have faith in displaying just and reasonable treatment to other people, in spite of decent variety in social, ethnic, or racial foundations, I ought to have the option to demonstrate equivalent and only treatment to all through conveying and connecting with others in a conscious and suitable way consistently. Moreover, the message that my â€Å"why† of administration would concentrate on displaying attributes and authority style that would be a motivation to other people and would make them similarly rousing to those they meet. This would require holding fast to moral, good and lawful sets of principles and conduct that show authentic responsibility and regard to esteeming the turn of events and development of individuals I lead. In doing as such, these devotees would be ordered to imitate my initiative style and help with sharing and applying that moving style to other people. A similar message would be handed-off to individuals who are managing me. At the point when they see that I could be a motivation to my adherents through the moral, good and legitimate principles of driving others; at that point, ideally, they would likewise be propelled to follow a similar style in driving. A straightforward case of a period in my life when I accept my activities were motivating to others is by demonstrating devotion and responsibility in achieving praiseworthy scholarly

Friday, August 21, 2020

The History of Interqual free essay sample

The historical backdrop of InterQual keeps on being composed, yet what it has accomplished in 30 years is amazing. A huge number of individuals in medical clinics, wellbeing plans and government organizations use InterQual proof based clinical choice help models day by day to help answer basic inquiries regarding the fittingness of levels of care and asset use. The rules have characterized and legitimize the orders of use and care the executives, giving clinical chiefs and other medical clinic and wellbeing plan experts support in making the kind of target, proof based choices that characterize top-quality, productive consideration and make the way for more noteworthy straightforwardness and coordinated effort among payors and suppliers. The Health Care Financing Administration (presently the Centers for Medicare Medicaid Services) licenses InterQual Criteria for use in auditing Medicare emergency clinic inpatient administrations. Rules for EKG †¢ One gauge EKG required at the principal office visit {First attempt to get it from past PCP} †¢ Second EKG required by pt’s side effects, e. We will compose a custom exposition test on The History of Interqual or then again any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page g. syncope, palpitations, chest torment, brevity of breath or according to MD’s clinical judgment Guidelines for Echocardiogram††¢ New beginning of afibrillation/atrial shudder †¢ New EKG variation from the norm { Always come close with old EKG} †¢ Arrhythmias †¢ New mumble by physical test LV work assessmentâ€h/o CABG, h/o CHF, New CHF by physical test, intense MI, old MI, occasional evaluation of EF lt; 40%, pt on chemo with cardio poisonous operators †¢ Before sending pt to Cardiology †¢ Suspected valvular endocarditis †¢ Prosthetic valve appraisal †¢ Valvular coronary illness †¢ Congenital coronary illness †¢ Pericardial coronary illness †¢ Suspected hypertrophic cardiomyopathy †¢ Acute cardio-pneumonic brokenness †¢ Respiratory disappointment with hemodynamic flimsiness Cardiology Referral††¢ Do practically everything up from office before sending pt to cardiology e. g. EKG, Echo, Holter, PT/INR Please express the purpose behind referral to cardiology e. g. Cardiology assessment for conceivable atomic pressure test Indications†New afibrillation/atrial ripple Dyspnea, after R/O pneumonic issue Chest torment with hazard factors for CAD and new irregular EKG {Always contrast and old EKG, don't pass by just PC reading} {Risk factors for CAD-DM, HTN, elevated cholesterol, smoking, positive family ancestry for CAD, ladies gt; 55 yo, Males gt; 45 yo, cocaine misuse Post MI New indication of angina Palpitations/tachycardia New CHF New exercise initiated palpitations Non-supported Ventricular tachycardia Abnormal EKGâ€look for ST-T variation from the norm, Q wave gt; 1 mm {Always contrast and old EKG}

The Black Swan

Prior to the revelation of Australia, all the world had never observed a dark swan. A unimaginable achievement in someones life before this time was alluded to as â€Å" a dark swan.† The minor sight of one dark swan after the disclosure of Australia refuted the a great many long periods of sightings of white swans and thinking they were the main types of swan. This speculation that was put on the term â€Å"black swan† before the english control of Australia is only a case of the delineation of the human psyche and how one locating can modify the attitude of thousands of long periods of reasoning. The creator Nassim Taleb has given as long as he can remember to theory, vulnerability, likelihood and money. Beginning as a driver, Nassim stirred his way up to turn into a representative broker and later a college educator. By utilizing his hypothesis of Mediocristan and Extremistan, Taleb clarifies how the effect of the exceptionally unrealistic influences we all and by and by every individual has a bunch of â€Å"black swans† which change our lives for the better , or the more terrible. Mediocristan are anything but difficult to anticipate occasions that are anything but difficult to intellectually figure, while extremistan are occasions that are unusual and influence the world in a significant manner. The Black Swan by Nassim Taleb is a true to life reasoning book that communicates one keeps an eye on hypothesis on uncommon human occasions that occur all of a sudden, yet incredibly sway the world as we probably am aware it. This book can be viewed as a journal of Taleb’s life and how his examination has been his dark swan, and has driven him to face challenges and go more prominent separations than he would have without the motivation. The reason for this book is to advise the peruser regarding the effect of the exceptionally eccentric. A dark swan , regarding an occasion has 3 properties, 1. It is difficult to foresee dependent on authentic data, 2. Low consistency †High result , 3. The occasions are perspectively flighty yet reflectively unsurprising. The dark swan occasions occur in everyones lives, or if nothing else â€Å"affect† everybody lives. For instance one of the most well known dark swans in ongoing history is the innovation of the PC and internet. Initially observed as a stock air pocket by intel, is currently a multi trillion dollar industry and an enormous piece of the world are in contact with it. The book sets out on numerous people groups excursions and experiences with dark swans, all experiences were surprising yet modified the people groups lives in a significant manner. The book happens in Lebanon however generally New York, where amusingly huge numbers of the dark swans occur. Having to do with various scientific equations, Taleb’s book hits the major central purposes of uncommon occasions and that everybody experiences them making all individuals dark swans in there own way. This book ought to be perused by anybody keen on reasoning or the financial exchange. In spite of the fact that individuals don’t see it along these lines, yet the securities exchange is legitimately influenced by dark swans and such things referenced in the book as Gaussin’s chime bend or mediocristan and extremistan. These equations and theory’s influence the market and influence the life of individuals. This book was fascinating and in the wake of understanding it, the peruser gets an alternate view on life and how significant occasions in there life time, ex. ( 9/11, creation of the computer†¦) influence there life and effect there everyday advancement as an individual.

Sunday, July 12, 2020

How to Help With My Paper

How to Help With My PaperWhen I first heard about how to help with my paper, I was worried. Because I am a major in college and not really in the 'professionals' business. I had studied fine arts in college and now I was thinking of going back to school for a master's degree in fine arts. But I decided that I wanted to help with my paper.Be careful. One of the reasons that people leave school is because they do not feel that they can work hard enough to finish. This can make students feel really bad and they will end up quitting. So, if you are worried about how to help with your paper, keep working. But just know that there are other ways to help with your paper that are much easier than having to rewrite and redo it.The first way is to find some help from a professor or even a tutor. If you are enrolled in a major, find a tutor or maybe a professor who can help you with your paper. Your professor or the professor of the class may be able to offer suggestions for what you should put into your paper and how you should phrase your essay. This can make the difference between a decent grade and a bad grade on your paper.Another way to help with your paper is to find someone who can critique your paper. This is a very good idea for a couple of reasons. You can get a good idea of what is good and what is not in your paper, which can help you to improve your paper.Writing for your professor is an extremely important step when it comes to helping with your paper. You want to write your paper for your professor. This is their course so you want to make sure that your essay is going to make sense and that your arguments will be supported by your professor.Another way to help with your paper is to use the power of the internet. Go online and search for sample essays that other students have used in their papers. You can also find out how to help with your paper using the resources that are already available to you.I have even seen some people just rewrite their old paper from their high school yearbook into a different format. They learned how to help with their paper and then applied that knowledge. But I have also seen the same student rework their essay many times before it was completed. This often happens when you have too much information and are not sure where to start.If you decide that you want to help with your paper, you are going to have to take action immediately. There is no time for putting off a project that you have been assigned to do. I hope that the tips that I have given you to help you to answer your question of how to help with my paper.

Tuesday, June 30, 2020

Write A Letter Of Recommendation For A Friend With Ease!

September 22, 2019 Anyone who’s looking for a job or is going to obtain a decent education or apply for a grant knows how essential a recommendation letter can be. That’s why many students face this assignment in their universities or in real life. So you need to know how to write it in order to help your employees or prepare a template for yourself. Regardless of your purposes, you need to learn how to give written recommendations. And we are ready to help. Definition of a letter of recommendation First things first it is important to understand a definition. A recommendation letter is a document where the skills, capabilities, and qualifications of the particular person described. They are evaluated in accordance with the position or privileges to which the individual applies. The letter can be written by your previous manager, or a tutor, or a professor in the case you need an academic letter of recommendation. That means you should perform a request to the individual you trust enough. The reverse situation may also happen when you will be asked to write this letter. That’s why it is better for you to be always ready. Why are letters of recommendation important? When people send their resumes to work, documents to the university, for an internship or a scholarship, they seek to show their best. Attach only those documents that show their positive experience can confirm their value in the eyes of the employer or educational institution. Facts can be verified, but there is still much evidence that cannot be verified officially. For example, the fact that a person is often late is irresponsible in his duties and fails his or her colleagues. Or vice versa, he is always friendly and attentive. For this, you need a specific letter. If you occupy a good position and have achieved something, you can judge a person as a student or employee. Thus, you can give him a recommendation by telling about your experience in communication and cooperation. Several points to consider before writing Always remember, that someone’s future is at stake because of your letter of recommendation. This person is waiting for a good review for you, so try to build his or her reputation to secure their future. You have a big responsibility in your hands. It is essential to make your letter of recommendation relevant. Keep in mind the subject matter that the paper was requested for. For example, if your acquaintance is preparing a request for admission, you should write only about those qualifications that are connected with an educational specific. Make sure, that you include knowledge, skill, and capabilities that are relevant to the desired position of the individual. Remember that your main goal is not to praise the individual, not to tell how wonderful he is and how he deserves all the best. You should write the truth only, describing their character, personality. That’s why you can even decline the request if you don’t know that person well enough. Do not take such responsibility if you are not ready to vouch for someone. Otherwise, you’ll face some unnecessary discrepancies. This is a common paper, no property sales contract. Don’t be to shy and show your creativity while writing the letter of recommendation. But don’t let that feeling take control so much. You need to come up with a short and detailed recommendation letter, avoid irrelevant data. Before coming up with a paper, ask the person to show you their resume and cover letter. This will help you make a recommendation that will be in harmony with existing documents. How to write a professional letter of recommendation Follow this format to succeed. Salutation Imagine that you’re writing a common letter to somebody. Of course, you will start with a salutation. It isn’t a must for a professional letter, but you may include it. You can write something like  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Dear Mr. Doe†. If you don’t know the name actually, rely on the common  Ã¢â‚¬Å"To whom it may concern,†. Introduction Start on a positive note. Open a letter with a short, but nice phrase. You’ll show the reader that you believe in the individual. Don’t be insincere, don’t lie, but an enthusiastic note to start will help you a lot. Write something like:  Ã¢â‚¬Å"I’m really happy to recommend Annie for the internship at ABC Company.†, â€Å"No matter what Annie Smith does, she does it well†.  Also, you can provide some additional information, for example, tell about your relationship with this person, how long were you working together, why you, and not another person, write this recommendation. The body   The main chapter is the most essential. It is your chance to provide your arguments and to persuade the person for whom you’re writing. So you should write down a list of skills, capabilities, knowledge, additional useful information and then come up with a letter with all that data included. Do brainstorming before that to make sure you’ve written all the ideas possible. It will help you to structure your text, to make it logical, consistent and persuasive. You should write about the educational or working background, about character, about personality. Use this list to mention all the useful information: potential (e.g. leadership); skills\strengths\abilities; consistency; responsibility; motivation; character; ability to set goals; team working; accomplishments​; personal experience. If you’re sure that the individual always meets deadlines and you can prove that with some examples, write about it. If you know how ambitious the person is, which goals he or she has, write about it. Your letter of recommendation should be personal, with your own opinion, your thoughts, and reflexion. If you had doubts, and then the person refuted them, write about that. It is natural that people have doubts, and it is essential how others deal with them. List the main achievements, difficult situations, dilemmas. Make sure that this all happened right before your eyes. That’s how you will build trust, confidence that your words are true. Ending And of course. you should make some conclusions. This chapter will help you to organize them and to make a logical ending. You can sum up your experience of knowing the individual, of working or studying with him or her. Think of how you can make a strong remark to help. Do not overdo it. Youve already described all the information in the previous section. Now you just need to draw conclusions and leave a pleasant aftertaste for the reader. And don’t forget to include your contact information: name, number, email to provide the addressee with an opportunity to get in touch with you. They may need some clarifications, so be ready for that and don’t ignore their questions. How to write a letter of recommendation for a scholarship A letter of recommendation for a scholarship is one of the types of academic letters. That’s why you should use the same technique or manner. It is important to write about academic qualifications, knowledge, skills. There are certain requirements for scholarships, and your task is to tell in a letter that the student does totally meet them. If it is true, of course. Help the reader understand as more as possible about the person. Does he or she really deserve this scholarship, what skills and achievements can confirm this? Take a look at the generally accepted structure. It is needed to understand how to write an application with a letter for a scholarship. Remember that there are different educational levels. Students can apply for college or university, request a letter written by a teacher, and for a letter written for a teacher. Writing the academic recommendation letter you should follow the same format as the professional one. But there are some insignificant differences. Take a look: You should write about a particular educational establishment if you’re writing for a student. Or about a particular job, when it is a teacher who is applying. Tell only about positive things, no negative and doubts. You should increase the chances of acceptance. If you can’t do that, just don’t write the letter and ask the applicant to contact another person. When it goes about an academic letter of recommendation, not only content is important, but also layout. You should follow particular requirements, such as the volume, the size, delivery system, etc. All this will be taken into account. Personal letters of character reference letters may be requested by different instances. You can write that letter even if you are a friend, a neighbor, a business client, etc. Writing a personal letter of recommendation, start with a normal salutation, something like  Dear Peter  or  Dear Anna.   Identify 1 or 2 essential traits, focus and build of them writing a letter. It is important to find those traits by yourself, but don’t be carried away by your attachments to the personal. Always remember your letter should include useful information only, without any sentimental facts or memories. Of course, it is not easy, especially when it goes about a close person. But you should be honest and preserve integrity in your letter. Preparing your paper for submission, follow the requirements. Make sure your document has the proper format (word or pdf), send a physical letter or an email, during to rules given. Reread your letter several times. It should be positive, express your full confidence in the person, show that you recommend him or her and have reasons for this. Upon completion, inform the person you wrote about that you are already done with a letter of recommendation. Take a look at a good example to understand what is required of you. It is a temple just to inspire you and to provide you with an idea of what is expected from you. Or if you don’t feel confident, you can order a letter of recommendation by professional writers. Just provide us with all the information, and we’ll prepare a perfect paper for you. The next important step is the presentation of your letter. It should be attractive for the reader, cause a desire to read it. To do this, you need to choose the font of the text and its size, color, use different formatting tools to facilitate reading. Or just follow requirements if theyre provided. Of course, you must have flawless grammar. Reread your letter to make sure you dont have any mistakes. Write easily, conveying your idea and thoughts so that you are understood correctly. It is very important to clarify in advance whether there are any requirements for the format or content of the letter. Especially if this is not a real letter, but a student assignment. The number of words, format styles, dates all this must be observed. Do not ignore any of these specifications, even if they seem insignificant. If you prove yourself on the worse side, what will they think of the person to whom you wrote the recommendation? Just think about it. Obviously, writing a letter of recommendation is not a difficult task at all. If you wish, you can deal with it very quickly. Think about the impression that the person you are writing about has made on you. Now your task is to share this experience with others. Make a plan that will facilitate the task and help to avoid unnecessary facts. Remember that someone’s future may depend on your letter of recommendation, so write it carefully and responsibly. Or order a paper written by our professional writers. We will make this letter as personal as possible, using your information and requirements!

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

The Country The Heart of it All - 736 Words

In Bless Me, Ultima, the beauty of the open prairie is an essential part of the book. The country setting adds to the primitivism and ignorance of people because their belief in witchcraft. The country, however, adds to spiritualism of the book because the magnificent prairie is open to many spiritual interpretations. Most importantly, the country functions as a guide for Antonio to discover who he is. The country setting adds to the ignorance of the people because most people believe in witchcraft. The book is set in Guadalupe, New Mexico towards the end of the Second World War. Most of the people in the town are uneducated, or have little value towards education. A good example of this would be Andrew. He has stated that â€Å"if there’s one thing I learned in the army, it’s that the guy with an education gets ahead† (pg.73). However, he never fulfilled his statement; Andrew dropped out of school shortly after Narciso died. While Antonio’s mom does want him to be a â€Å"man of learning,† she only wants him to learn enough to become a priest (pg.53). The lack of education is what leads to all the chaos in the town. People knew that â€Å"the war made [Lupito] sick,† but they didn’t know how to help him (pg.16). They ended up killing him because they thought he was evil and couldn’t be reasoned with. Likewise, witchcraft is treated like treason. â€Å"The rancher swore that he etched a cross on his bullet, and that proved that the old woman was a witch, and so he was let free, under theShow MoreRelatedThe Country: The Heart of It All925 Words   |  4 PagesBless Me, Ultima, the beauty of the open prairie is an essential part of the book. The country setting adds to the primitivism and ignorance of people because their belief in witchcraft. The country, however, adds to spiritualism of the book because the magnificent prairie is open to many spiritual interpretations. Most importantly, the country fun ctions as a guide for Antonio to discover who he is. The country setting adds to the ignorance of the people because many are uneducated and believe inRead MoreComparison of the Rates of Heart Disease in the United States and Japan1175 Words   |  5 PagesHeart disease, also known cardiovascular disease, is an illness like none other; it takes an unfortunate toll on the body and causes many malfunctions. People who deal with this disorder suffer from problems such as heart attacks, coronary heart disease, heart failure, and more. Although heart disease is a major concern for many people, it is not as prevalent for those in certain parts of the world. This paper compares the rates of heart disease in the United States versus those in Japan. After studyingRead MoreHeart Disease Is The Most Common Cause Of Death1492 Words   |  6 PagesPeople all around the world pass away every day for numerous reasons. Maybe it was a natural death, or an accident, or a really bad sickness. However more often than not, heart disease is the most co mmon cause of death. Heart disease affects people of all ages, race, and gender. Heart disease can be defined as â€Å"any condition of the heart that impairs its function,† (dictionary.com). These conditions include heart attack, stroke, and heart failure. Heart disease in general, is the most prevalentRead MoreJoseph Conrad s Heart Of Darkness1713 Words   |  7 Pages Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness, published in 1899, is a novella (a short novel or long short story) that is a good representation of the genre of colonial literature; it is about Marlow, who is a sailor, and his voyage up the Congo River. His top priority is to meet Kurtz, a man who is known for his success of collecting ivory and his other captivating potentials. Marlow’s journey begins once he accepts a job with the Company, a Belgian organization concernedRead MoreCardiovascular Disease ( Cvd ), High Blood Pressure, Congestive Heart Failure1662 Words   |  7 Pagesliterature review will cover 20 different articles and journals pertaining to cardiovascular disease (CVD), high blood pressure, congestive heart failure, hypertension and other coronary heart disease among the Muslim community. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the decreasing of blood flow due to condensing and toughening of the arteries that supply blood to the heart muscles. A recent study found tha t every 33 seconds, there are death from CVD in the United States (ARA, 2004). The main problems associatedRead MoreCanada s Immigration System Lacks Heart879 Words   |  4 PagesCanada’s immigration system lacks heart, critics say, is an article filled with professional opinions and debates. These debates and opinions are regarding the humanitarian and compassionate side of immigration and refugee law in Canada. The article’s main purpose is to expose how Canada has changed its compassion for acceptance of refugees in recent years. Canada has always been recognized as an accepting and â€Å"go-to† country in crisis. However, in recent years, there have been changes. RefugeeRead MoreHypertension : High Blood Pressure1157 Words   |  5 Pagesdiseases (CDK), and heart failures. However, organized hypertension prevention and control interventions have demonstrated to decrease the detrimental outcomes. Additionally, the management of salt consumption also displays a decrease of blood pressure towards the population at risk. A global-base assessment of hypertension programs and salt consumptions was performed. This quantitative data provided geographical patterns, which was evaluated to identify and determine which countries are in greatestRead MoreEssay on On Heart Disease877 Words   |  4 PagesOn Heart Disease Coronary heart disease makes up 56% of all deaths relating to heart conditions. The heart pumps blood around the body carrying oxygen and other essential nutrients to the areas in the body where they are needed.1 Coronary Heart disease is when this process is restricted or interrupted. The coronary arteries come off the main aorta, which are the first arteries to receive freshly oxygenated blood. They pass over the surface of the heart and supply itRead MoreRobots Is Not So Foreign950 Words   |  4 Pagesbecause they take away our military’s heart and soul, they eliminate the humanitarian effort, and their programming can be unpredictable. Primarily, a robot infantry takes away the greatest part of our country’s fighting force, the people’s heart and soul. There is something special about the men and women who join our military. This goes as far back as the first members of the first military units. The pride our citizens have always felt for their country causes them to join for so many reasonsRead MoreMyocardial Infarction Is The Technical Name For A Heart Attack1703 Words   |  7 Pagesinfarction is the technical name for a heart attack, is the damage and death of heart muscle from the sudden blockage of a coronary artery by a blood clot. Coronary arteries are blood vessels that supply the heart muscle with blood and oxygen. Blockage of a coronary artery deprives the heart muscle of blood and oxygen, causing injury to the heart muscle. Injury to the heart muscle causes chest pain and chest pressure sensation. If blood flow is not restored to the heart muscle within 20 to 40 minutes, irreversi ble

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Genetically Engineered Food Essay - 2444 Words

Genetically Engineered Food As Scientists commence the unraveling of genetic mysteries the food we eat is undergoing significant changes. From supermarket produce, milk and eggs to tofu, sprouts and garden burgers most have genetically altered ingredients. As with all new products tests are necessary. Guinea pigs, used in those tests, show the effects of the Genetically Engineered (GE) feed. So far the tests have shown elevated breast cancer from ingesting milk from cows consuming (GE) hormones. Others tests have shown possible deadly allergic reactions to foods altered with proteins from peanuts or shellfish. Most dramatically in 1989 and 1990, a (GE) brand of L-tryptophan, a common dietary supplement, killed more than thirty. Animal†¦show more content†¦These plants produce a sterile seed unable to reproduce itself. By flipping on a couple of genes a plant, is forced to make a toxic protein that will sterilize its seeds after it is fully grown . . . sterile-seed technology quickly became a potent sym bol for how genetically modified crops could cause a break in nature. Worse than that, such seeds could threaten more than a billion poor people throughout the developing world, for whom saving harvested seeds is essential. (Specter 62) In the past the best seeds were set aside by farmers. The best quality apples become the next generation of trees. The best of this years crop becomes next years seed and through the millennia farmers progressively produced a better crop. Farmers worked within plant and animal breeds improving quality. Now scientists armed with the tools of modern genetics are taking on natures secrets. This new technology breaks down not only genetic barriers between species but between humans, animals and plants. In the markets throughout the U. S. grocers sell tomatoes that have both the genes of the tomato itself with those of the pacific salmon. To the consumer that might not make sense but to the retailer it is extremely important. The fused salmon genes cause tomatoes to be resistant to bruising which extends shelf life. This gene fusing is not limited to the foods we eat but is branching out into the field of medicine. Swine are having human genes fused with their own in an attempt to raiseShow MoreRelatedGenetically Foods And Genetically Engineered Food1463 Words   |  6 PagesGenetic Engineered Crops and Animals This planet sustains various life forms and over time these organisms have evolved to better survive in the environments in which they live. Humans are constantly trying to improve the world and the organisms in it. In order to achieve this goal, there is a powerful tool scientists are using called DNA Technology. It is this technology that allows humans to modify, create, and/or destroy life as we know it. In this paper, I will review genetically engineered stapleRead MoreThe Genetically Engineered Foods : Genetically Modified Foods1656 Words   |  7 PagesThe Genetically Engineered Foods Introduction Genetic modification is a special gene technology that alters the genetic machinery of living organisms such as animals, plants, bacteria or other microorganisms. Foreign genes (genes from other organisms) combined and inserted into the original genetic codes are known as recombinant DNA technology and the resulting food is called genetically engineered food, genetically modified (GM) food or transgenic food. Human beings have bred plants and animalsRead MoreGenetically Engineered Food Essays2328 Words   |  10 Pages Genetically engineered goods are a huge controversy in the United States. There has been a lot of conflict between different groups about whether or not genetically engineered foods should be so widely sold or at least not labeled. There are many people on both sides of the argument that have given great insight as to what genetically engineered foods can do for/to people. Those that are in favor of genetically modified food say that it allows for farmers to have a less risky harvest and this canRead MoreLabeling Of Genetically Engineered Food1107 Words   |  5 PagesLabeling Genetically Engineered Foods A popular debate in the United States that’s been ongoing since 1990, is the labeling on Genetically Modified or Engineered foods otherwise known as GMO’s. Genetically engineered food is an unnatural process of plant or meat products. These two products have had their DNA artificially altered in a laboratory by genes from other plants, animals, viruses, or bacteria to produce foreign genes in food. Monsanto, an agriculture company, claims the reason behind thisRead MoreThe Possiblities of Genetically Engineered Food1597 Words   |  7 PagesGenetically engineering food could be a viable possibility to ending the problem world hunger. There are many advantages to this solution but there are also disadvantages. This paper will aim to show both the advantages and disadvantages. I also hope to show the environmental impact that it could have. What is genetically engineered food? Genetically engineered foods are created when genes from plant and non-plant species are modified and transferred to create a food species that has certainRead MoreBenefits Of Genetically Engineered Food1240 Words   |  5 Pagesincreasing food abundance is an increasingly popular, yet controversial practice in the 21st century. Genetic engineering of food is done for a number of reasons, the biggest of which is increasing food supplies in the world, especially for the third world countries. However, there are arguments and even activist movements against genetic engineering of food, which begs the question â€Å"why is genetically engineered food so controversial?† The pro and con arguments of the genetic engineering of food cannotRead MoreThe Implications Of Genetically Engineered Foods1675 Words   |  7 Pages Genetically engineered foods are defined as foods that have had genes from other animals or plants (hereby referred to as foreign genes) added onto their genetic codes. The genetic engineering technique can be employed on animals, plants, or on such microorganisms as bacteria (NIH). The question of whether foods derived from such organisms should be approved for human consumption is what has raised widespread controversy among many circles. There are those who view GM foods as the ultimate solutionRead MoreFood Safety And Genetically Engineered Foods929 Words   |  4 Pagesarticle â€Å"Food Safety and genetically Engineered Foods.† It made me think more critically about food safety in the united states and GMOs and expanded on the politics behind many of our policies. The majority of the article focuses on the infrastructure behind our food safety and food regulations. Food is safer today than ever before due to better sanitation, increased awareness about contamination in both the public and private sector, and government regulations. At the federal level, the Food and DrugRead MorePersuasive Essay : Genetically Engineered Foods835 Words   |  4 PagesPersuasive Research Essay: Genetically Engineered Foods Genetically engineered foods are products that are made out of genetically modified organism, or commonly known as GMO. The modification is inherited from generation to generation. These types of foods have deeply infiltrated the world’s food supply. Almost 90% of crops like corn, soybean, cotton, canola and sugar beets grown in the United States are now genetically modified. Genetic engineering promises increased crop yields, lowerRead MoreThe Problems With Genetically Engineered and Modified Foods Essay2049 Words   |  9 Pages Genetically engineered and modified foods have recently developed into one of the most widely debated issues in the United States. Arguments aside, the problem is going to be one that the world is going to have to feel the results of, whether prepared or not. Newly expanded research regarding biotechnology presents a willing audience with a whole new outlook on just how far scientific investigation and expansion can go. The accelerating rate, at which these new progressions are being made, is a

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Great Gatsby Coming Of Age Novel - 1453 Words

Tiffany Gomez Period 5 October 20, 2014 IB English 3 Individual Oral Presentation The Great Gatsby: Coming of Age Novel Statement of Intent: While The Great Gatsby may not seem like a classic coming of age story, considering that the protagonist, Nick, establishes himself as an adult through his experiences. His overall character matures as he is exposed to the realities of new morals. With this topic I intend to combine the themes and experiences of the novel that ultimately change Nick’s persona. I. Intro: A. Components of a typical Coming of Age Novel 1. A plot with the protagonist as an adolescent 2. Perceptually development from a child-like mindset to an adult mind a. At the beginning of the novel, the protagonist remains oblivious to their surroundings. b. As the plot progresses and the character is exposed to the conflict, they have an epiphany that ultimately changes his perspectives and persona. B. The Great Gatsby vs. Classical Coming of Age Novel 1. Nick starts off as an adult in the novel, presumed to be 29 years old after it is revealed towards the end of the plot that it was â€Å"[his] birthday. [He] was thirty† (135). a. In a standard coming of age novel, the protagonist is usually in their adolescent to early adulthood years. b. Nick is physically an adult, but mentally lacks the capacity to understand situations and view them in a different light. 2. Nick matures within a period of a summer, in essence, during a three month period. a. The protagonist in aShow MoreRelatedThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1103 Words   |  5 Pages The Great Gatsby is Fitzgerald’s masterpiece, which was considered as one of the most perfect work relating to art forms in American novels after James. The publication of The Great Gatsby prompted T. S. Eliot to write, in a letter to Fitzgerald, It seems to me to be the first step that American fiction has taken since Henry James ....The reason why it is one of the greatest novels all over the world is not only because of its showing the cruel social reality in America during 1920s and theRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1036 Words   |  5 Pagesis seen as nothing but bloodshed. However, for many this allows them to shine in a way that they could not back at home. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, it is placed in the post war era. Gatsby, one of the main protagonists, is a war hero that fought in World War I. World War I is important to The Great Gatsby due to how integrated it is to the past of Gatsby and F. Scott Fitzgerald. In the beginning, Fitzgerald had many people in his life that played an influential part in his literaryRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1155 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great Gatsby The Jazz Age was an era where everything and anything seemed possible. It started with the beginning of a new age with America coming out of World War I as the most powerful nation in the world (Novel reflections on, 2007). As a result, the nation soon faced a culture-shock of material prosperity during the 1920’s. Also known as the â€Å"roaring twenties†, it was a time where life consisted of prodigality and extravagant parties. Writing based on his personal experiences, author F.Read MoreA Separate Peace And The Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1111 Words   |  5 PagesClaire Whittaker Mrs. Bonjour AP English 12 22 February 2016 Resembling Relationships Novels can develop ties despite being written in different times, with very different plots. Such novels deserve the exploration of comparison between them. Both John Knowles and F. Scott Fitzgerald, in the novels A Separate Peace and The Great Gatsby respectively, show relationships between two male characters and detail how a dream can become out of hand. While both authors use extended flashback to start theirRead MoreAnalysis Of The American Dream In The Great Gatsby1142 Words   |  5 PagesThe American Dream is one of the most prevalent themes in The Great Gatsby. It is essentially the belief that, regardless of social class, anyone can become wealthy and famous. In the novel, Jay Gatsby attempts to reunify with Daisy Buchanan by achieving great wealth, but he fails and dies having been unsuccessful in his mission. Though it may appear to some that Gatsby, the main character of the novel, has achieved the American Dream, it turns out to be a massive illusion. When, following Gatsby’sRead MoreF. Scott Fitzgerald s The Great Gatsby1378 Words   |  6 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald was an American author during the jazz age. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest American writers of the 20th century. He wrote novels and many short stories but he is mostly known for his iconic novel â€Å"The Great Gatsby.† This American Classic, written in 1925 takes place in New York during The Roaring 20’s. The novel revolves around this interesting character named Jay Gatsby. He is from North Dakota, and around 30 years old. Born poor, m otivated him to do anything toRead MoreThe American Dream : The Great Gatsby Essay1568 Words   |  7 PagesTamera Fox Enc 1102 Professor Himmel November 21, 2016 The American Dream: The Great Gatsby The Great Gatsby is a tragic love story on the surface, but its most commonly understood as a suspicious critic of the American Dream. In the novel Jay Gatsby overcomes his poor past to gain an incredible amount of money and a limited amount of social cache of in the 1920s NYC, only to be rejected by the â€Å"old money† crowd. The focus of my paper would be the pathway towards the American Dream and howRead MoreCharacteristics Of The American Dream In The Great Gatsby1615 Words   |  7 PagesChuck Palahniuk once said in his novel Haunted,Thats the American Dream: to make your life into something you can sell. In the novel The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the protagonist is a man named Gatsby who is accustomed to the party lifestyle of the Roaring Twenties. The novel follows a group of people living in a fictional town known as West Egg and East Egg.The two towns represent old money and new money. Jay Gatsby overcomes his poor upbringing and earns an enormous amo unt of moneyRead MoreThe Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald1485 Words   |  6 Pageshelp the country return to the simpler lifestyle. In The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald portrays the corruption of the 1920s through his character Jay Gatsby and his illustration of the evils of prohibition. In the very beginning of the novel the readers are introduced to West Egg and East Egg. West Egg resides people of newfound wealth where as East Egg homes those of old money. Jay Gatsby, the main character, was a man of new wealth. Coming from a not financially stable family, it was Gatsby’sRead MoreHenry Wang. Mr. Barclay. American Lit . Feb 15, 2017. The1125 Words   |  5 PagesDream In The Great Gatsby The Great Gatsby was written in the year 1925 by F. Scott Fitzgerald after a shocking event happened not long ago, the World War I. In the novel, the main character Jay Gatsby who was around thirty years old worked his to from a impoverished childhood to one of the richest people in New York City and well known in Wall Street. The book tells us a story of the love between Gatsby and a woman, who is a cousin of Nick Carraway, Daisy. However, the theme of the novel is clearly

Dwelling in Possibilities Analysis Essay - 1217 Words

Rhetorical Analysis Is our youth doomed? Mark Edmundson begs this question in his essay, â€Å"Dwelling in Possibilities.† His essay explains how the lives of young people have changed drastically over the years. Edmundson, professor at the University of Virginia, says his students are constantly â€Å"going† and that they never stop; they never settle in fear of missing something great. In lieu of this, Edmundson says that they are, â€Å"victims of their own hunger for speed† (Edmundson2). He also adds that his students, and young people in general, use today’s technology to be â€Å"everywhere at once† (watching a movie, instant messaging, talking on the phone, and glancing at a textbook) and are therefore, â€Å"not anywhere in particular† (Edmundson†¦show more content†¦But, again, that is debatable and an author can never go wrong by proposing a solution when writing to persuade. Besides omitting a solution, Edmundson does a n excellent job persuading his readers, especially with the use of references. Most writers, when writing to persuade, include facts and statistics to support their viewpoint. Edmundson, however, refers to authors, and very famous ones at that. This is a very successful method because his whole argument has to do with the lack of culture, art, and writing, in today’s youth. Referencing these authors really helps the reader to sense where he is coming from and helps them to sense his passion for literature. Some of the authors referenced include: Thoreau, Immanuel Kant, Gertrude Stein, Nietzche, Lord Byron, Wordsworth, and Emerson. One reference, in particular, serves as an excellent example of how Edmundson’s references are successful in getting his point across. He compares youth to the contrasting Byron and Wordsworth, Byron to how his students are today, and Wordsworth to how it ought to be. He states that Byron â€Å"wished to never be bored,† as does today’s youth (Edmundson 11). Edmundson also mentions, â€Å"students now are Romantics- of a Byronic sort,† and that, â€Å"he would have adored their world of fast travel, fast communication, and fast relationships† (Edmundson 11). In contrast to Byron and today’s youth, Edmundson says thatShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Dwelling In Possibilities By Mark Edmundson887 Words   |  4 PagesMark Edmundsons’ â€Å"Dwelling In Possibilities† is propounding his thoughts on the next generation, chiefly on students that are attending his classes, millennials. After observing a few of his classes Edmundson has interpreted that the new technology of the time has made student better equipped and even eager to learn, however after seeing student on YouTube and Email accounts Edmundson begins to question If his initial thoughts were true, he then begins on his complex trail of thought, taking theRead MoreImplementing Green Roof For Small Dwellings : Ca se Of Residential Units, Auckland, New Zealand1305 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"VERIFYING THE ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY OF IMPLEMENTING GREEN ROOF FOR SMALL DWELLINGS: CASE OF RESIDENTIAL UNITS, AUCKLAND, NEW ZEALAND.† NAGARJUNA REDDY MATLURU(B.E) ID:15883245 INTRODUCTION: Novel ecosystems such as Green Roof are increasingly becoming one of the most sustainable elements of a building. Research and design of green roof is largely encouraged by most of the countries, Taking big step towards sustainable developmentRead MoreImportance of Redevelopment1142 Words   |  5 Pagesthe 1995 Green Paper â€Å"the government wished to see 50% of all new homes to be built on brownfield land† (Department of the Environment, Our Future Homes, 1995). In 1997 with the election of a new labour government Gummer increased his proposal of dwellings been built on brownfield land from 50% to 60%, he also claimed that the government should approach the problem with a more ‘radical’ system which forces more redevelopment to achieve a previously developed land turnover of 75%. However this fellRead MoreNo Plagiarism Detected : Section A Water System Essay1329 Words   |  6 Pages No plagiarism detected Section A. Water Systems Taking my own house as a basis for water system analysis in the dwellings, I have identified several purposes of water systems: firstly, drinking; secondly, domestic use. Washing basins, showers, baths, WCs, washing machines etc. Then there is firefighting use: fire systems, sprinklers, hose reels etc. And finally there is the water supply for the mechanical systems: for example, my house has a large green area, which must be supported by water systemRead MoreEssay1208 Words   |  5 Pageshydrologic data sets, biological databases, soil databases, and any other geographical information. The reason those are so important to do first is to ensure that there is going to be the possibility of finding something and to not disturb the land for nothing. In many early cities, pottery, figures, tools, dwellings, and the bones of both humans and animals are common discoveries. Much of the pottery had to be reconstructed, however pottery does give background to many women and artisan men’s livesRead MoreWilliam Craft House And Slave Dwelling3134 Words   |  13 Pagesthus far from the Hugh Craft house and slave dwelling site and compare the findings to analysis of slave diets throughout the south up until 1860 to determine if the Hugh Craft family and their nine slaves shared food or food patterns. Background Hugh Craft travelled from Georgia to Holly Springs, Mississippi in 1839. In 1851, Craft rebuilt the main house, but kept the original slave dwelling structure that dates to the early 19th century The slave dwelling, still standing, was used as a detached kitchenRead MoreThe Fourth Amendment Of The United States Constitution1747 Words   |  7 Pagesestablished via probable cause. Arrest warrants are issued with a sworn declaration by a police officer, victim, or district attorney. Police are only required to obtain an arrest warrant when the arrest is to take place in a private dwelling. Under the Fourth Amendment, dwellings include temporary residences, hotel rooms, houses, etc. Police do not need a warrant to make an arrest in public, or when the person to be arrested is standing in their yard, front porch, or even in their doorway. This is dueRead MoreCase Study : Human Resource Management1723 Words   |  7 Pagesof staff is high. Sarah needs to investigate the causes of C atapult’s issues, and implement strategies to fix them. This report will look at human resource management (HRM), strategic management, competitive advantage, analysis using SWOT and PEST, and Porter’s five forces analysis and generic strategies in the context of Catapult and the surrounding ISP industry in New Zealand. Human Resource Management As explained by Macky and Johnson, the aim of human resource management is to â€Å"attract and selectRead MoreSustainable Cities : A Sustainable City760 Words   |  4 Pagesclass divisions between people. Also, city streets would be walkable, with businesses and services located at close proximity to promote a healthier lifestyle and serve as an alternative to using cars for transportation. The writers differ in their analysis when examining the approaches to improving sustainability in cities. This section will analyze four important ideas on how cities can become more sustainable. Campbell (1996), argues that it is necessary to focus on three major points, being theRead MoreTranquility Is A Long Lasting State Of Mind1430 Words   |  6 Pagesstand by what he or she believes in while evaluating the situation and making the most appropriate decision. This sense of control is called invulnerability, according to Shun, and the benefit of such empowerment is the ability to conduct meticulous analysis from an external outlook, as if he or she is an outsider. Tranquility is a reflective stance, in which one reflects upon one’s life arrangement. In other words, the individual is looking at his or herself from a third person perspective and evaluate

Mcdonaldization Essay Example For Students

Mcdonaldization Essay The way that Wendys Old Fashioned Hamburgers does business and markets its product to consumers is due to the change in our society to where the consumer wants the biggest, fastest, and best product they can get for their money. This change in society can be attributed to a process known as McDonaldization. Although McDonaldization can be applied to many other parts of our society, this paper will focus on its impact on Wendys Old Fashioned Hamburgers. My belief is that the process of McDonaldization, where the ideology of McDonalds has come to dominate the world, has caused Wendys Old Fashioned Hamburgers to emulate McDonalds style of running a franchised restaurant chain in terms of efficiency, calculability, and control. However, since McDonalds has become the epitome of fast-food in our society, Wendys Old Fashioned Hamburgers has had to change their focus to giving the consumer a higher quality product in a relatively fast amount of time. So, Wendys still caters to a McDonaldize d society in terms of giving them a meal as fast as possible but making quality their number one priority to give people a viable option from McDonalds. In addition, I have used my girlfriend who manages at Wendys and observations I gathered while at McDonalds as further information for this paper. First, before I discuss the impact of McDonaldization on Wendys Old Fashioned Hamburgers, I will define what McDonaldization is. McDonaldization is the process by which the principles of fast-food restaurants are coming to dominate more and more sectors of American society, as well as, of the rest of the world. (Ritzer 1998,Page 1) George Ritzer created this concept of McDonaldization as a continuation of Max Webers theories on bureaucracies. Max Weber defines a bureaucracy as a large hierarchical organization that is governed by formal rules and regulations and has a clear specification of work tasks. Its three main characteristics are that it has a division of labour, hierarchy of autho rity, and an impartial and impersonal application of rules and policies. (Newman 1997, Page 271) Thus, from that definition of a bureaucracy, one would conclude that both McDonalds and Wendys Old Fashioned Hamburgers are bureaucracies. The fact that both restaurants are bureaucracies is supported by the fact that each assigns workers to a specific job where each worker individually contributes to the overall success of the restaurant by doing his or her job. For example, workers at each restaurant could be assigned to working the grill, making fries, working the front register, or taking orders at the drive-thru window. Both restaurants have a hierarchy of authority from worker, crew chief, shift manager, salary manager to owner of the store. Also, each restaurant enforces an impartial and impersonal application of rules and policies. Both McDonalds and Wendys have standard, impersonal greetings at the register and at the drive-thru window. The exception when this impersonal attitud e towards the customer is changed is when a worker knows the customer outside the restaurant. In this case, the worker will probably ask their acquaintance how they are doing or what they are up to. The worker might even throw in an extra cheeseburger that a regular customer might not get. Despite this exception where standardization is broken, both these restaurants have become bureaucracies because they are the most efficient means of managing large groups of people. That leaves one to wonder why the process of McDonaldization has been so successful for both companies. The first reason is that it offers efficiency where consumers know that it means the quickest way to get from one point to another. In the case of McDonalds, it offers the best available way to get from being hungry to being full. This is so important in todays society because so many people are in a rush to get from one place to another. Therefore, the quick, efficient setup of McDonalds allows consumers to eat a f ast-food meal without having to leave their car. On the other hand, Wendys strives for as efficient service as possible without effecting the quality of their product. This is because McDonalds already has imprinted on peoples minds throughout the many years of its existence that they will get the same burger each visit .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 , .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .postImageUrl , .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 , .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868:hover , .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868:visited , .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868:active { border:0!important; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868:active , .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868 .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u52939fa9921782399d8c4523b5a98868:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Major Motion Picture Pearl Harbor Essay

Assess the Value of Interviews in Sociological Research free essay sample

There are two types of interviews; unstructured and structured. In addition, there are other types of interviews known as a semi-structured interview. Structured interviews involve the interviewer following a set of questions, without the addition of anything that isn’t written down. The interviewer is given strict instructions and is told to complete each interview in the same order, word for word and cannot make any personal judgements. The practical advantages for this type of interview are that it is quick and fairly cheap in comparison to an unstructured interview. This is because the interviewer has to remain value free meaning that he/she is not allowed to ask any of their own, personal questions in response to the participant and each interview should last about the same length of time, if it overruns, then it could cost more money and become time consuming. In addition, the results can be easily quantified, as structured interviews use close-ended questions with coded answers. The practical disadvantage for this type of interview is that it may be time-consuming and may require a lot of money to employ dozens of interviewers and data-inputting staff. Structured interviews are preferred by Positivists, including Marxists and Functionalists. This is because they believe society can be studied like a science, which means that they attempt to establish cause and effect relationship between the variables involved in this type of interview. They also favour quantitative data, as structured interviews provide the interviewer with the opportunity to identify the patterns and trends, as they can categorise the answers given to them by the respondent. This in turn allows for generalisations to be made, which could be then true for the entire population. In addition, structured interviews removes the risk of interviewer effect, as the interviewer has a limited role and just asks the questions created on their list, not making up new ones as they respond to what the interviewee has said, which could jeopardise the entire research. This in turn will help the interviewer to remain value free. Therefore, these factors outlined shows that structured interviews are strong in reliability and representativeness, which explains why positivists favour this type of research. However, there are problems of using this interview. The initial problem is that interviewees have to force their views into the researchers’ categories. Often these categories are too narrow, overlap or are open to interpretation. Sometimes, some of the answers interviewees would like to give are not available. Therefore, this type of interview can be invalid for this reason. Furthermore, with a set list of fixed response questions and answers, there is still some interviewer effect and how the interviewee perceives the interviewer may well influence their responses. As a result, this could cause psychological harm and this is considered an ethical issue in this type of research that could have an effect on the validity of research. Unstructured interviews do not involve a set list of fixed response questions. Instead, they are open-ended and free-flowing, which allows the interviewee to respond in their own words and raise issues whenever they feel it’s relevant to the research. There are practical issues of using this type of interview. The initial problem of using this interview is that it is time consuming; each interview can often last up to a few hours, especially if you are studying illiterate criminals or participants who have an impairment, which makes it difficult for them to articulate themselves and hold a normal conversation and it can take a long time to transcribe this data. In spite of this of setback, this type of interview is rich in qualitative data, which makes the data become valid in comparison to the structured interview. Unstructured interviews are preferred by Interpretivists and Feminists. This is because they believe that the informality of the interview allows rapport to be built up. This means that the participant will build up trust and confidence with the interviewee. As a result, the interviewee is likely to open up to certain areas and this will enhance the validity of the researchers’ findings. This makes it a good technique for sensitive areas of sociology, such studying those women who are victims of domestic violence. However, an ethical issue of this type of interview is that it can cause psychological harm to either the participant and/or the interviewee. Furthermore, these types of interviews can place anyone involved in danger, especially if you’re studying violent criminals. Therefore, the researcher must plan and make considerations before implementing this type of interview. Additionally, positivists would argue that this type of interview could lack objectivity. This is because the interviewer usually uptakes a value laden stance in this type of interview. This means that his/her presence and the way questions are asked could affect the results of the research (e. g. leading questions). Furthermore, the interviewer’s facial expressions, body language and voice tone can all have an effect on how answers are given by the respondent. As a result of this, the interviewer may even offer their own opinions which may bias the results completely and bias may also occur during the detailed analysis process. Therefore, Validity and reliability are lowered because of the amount of bias that is endured throughout this type of research and this is why unstructured interviews are not favoured by positivists. In conclusion, how valuable are interviews in sociological research? It depends on the sociologists’ theoretical position; positivists see the quantitative data generated by formal, structured interviews more valuable. In contrary, Interpretivists see the qualitative data generated by informal, unstructured interviews more valuable. In spite of this, there are always issues with either type of interviews. Therefore, the best solution to overcome them is to use both structured and unstructured elements as the research situation demands. Structured elements may be very useful in identifying patterns of behaviour whilst informal elements may be more appropriate in uncovering explanations of those patterns. This can be illustrated in Dobash and Dobash’s study on domestic violence, where they used both element s of interviews to research domestic violence.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Leadership in Early Care and Education

Pedagogy is the art of teaching, whereby a teacher passes academic or theoretical information to learners. This process involves daily lives of teachers, which incorporate more than just teaching, as it involves other aspects such as making informed decision, possession of skills and practice among others (Kagnan Bowman, 1997). This essay paper will be focusing on the analysis of pedagogical leadership and relationships, involved by a teacher with children, parents, and fellow teachers.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Leadership in Early Care and Education specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Families and other attachments that a child gets involved in his or her early childhood are the primary influence on that child’s learning and development. Professionals are also engaged in advancing the level of learning and development of a child. For the professionals to work effectively, they engage in family-centere d practice through respecting the responsibilities of families as far as the life of a child is concerned (MacNaughton Williams, 2004). To come up with an effective pedagogy, the professionals make use of families` understanding of their off springs to be able to make informed decision concerning a child’s learning and development. In most of the learning institutions, an environment is created whereby all families are given some opportunity to participate and contribute towards learning and development of their children (MacNaughton Williams, 2004). Through this, families get a chance to assist in planning the best way of educating their children. Once the teaching team understands all the attachments in early childhood, a teacher knows better how and where to start the process of teaching. As the teaching process continues, teachers still learn more while giving the feedback to the family on how a child is fairing in learning and development. Through this interaction, fam ilies also get a chance of coming up with new ways of advancing children’s learning and development at home and within the society. The child-teacher relationship is very crucial in the process of teaching. This relationship is an important source of child’s trust. For any child to trust his or her teacher, the relationship must be very positive. A child’s development greatly depends on this relationship, as it acts as a building block of a child’s early stages of life. The behaviors acquired by children in their early childhood impose a great impact in their adult lives (Linke, 2000). A teacher is a unique role model to the growing children, as he is considered the first adult, who a child can build trust on and have an open discussion.Advertising Looking for essay on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More A good relationship of the teacher and his students makes them to rely on teacher for sup port and guidance due to the trust they develop. It is teacher’s responsibility to encourage the children to explore and discover their talents as early as possible (MacNaughton Williams, 2004). These talents are meant to help them in future. This relationship should also have some boundaries, and it is the teacher’s duty to set some standards. A healthy teacher-child relationship can be facilitated much by their communication, as children are very sensitive to voice tones, gestures and physical expressions. A good communication will influence children positively currently, and even in future. The parent/teacher relationship is another factor in effective learning and development of children. Teachers should rely on parents for some basic important information concerning children. Although parents are as busy as teachers, the time to build their relationship and develop it should be there. According to some studies conducted, it is evident that the parents who get inv olved with the studies of their children positively, their children perform better. It is also evident that, the parents who receive information regularly from the teachers concerning their children, they become more involved in what their children do at school. Some of the ways through which the relationship of the teacher and parent can be improved is by parent keeping in touch with the school (Linke, 2000). Parents should have that desire of knowing what their children are doing in school. This information can only be gotten from teachers. Parents should make some efforts to visit school and have a talk with teachers, or if this is much demanding, they can make regular scheduled telephone calls and discuss the progress of the child. Another way that a parent can improve the relation ship is through offering the praise and encouragement to the children. Parents can encourage their children to complete the assignment, and introduce them to the outside events that would improve thei r self-confidence and widen their interests (MacNaughton Williams, 2004). For the teachers, they can involve parents in classroom activities through acknowledging them where they can be of assistance as far as the child’s learning and development is concerned. Teachers should also give parents a voice in decisions especially in setting the goals and standards for their children. Ways of achieving these goals should also be discussed in presence of teachers and the parents.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Leadership in Early Care and Education specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The school should also encourage parent/teacher conferences, where teachers and parents can air out their grievances to make the life of their children better in school. The communication during such conferences should be in a comfortable environment where information can be shared, questions asked and answered, and recommendations m ade. The teacher-teacher relationship is very important to the life of children in school. It is always advisable for the teachers to have a good relationship, as they are role models to the children. A negative remark by a teacher concerning his fellow teacher may make students to think less of him and develop a negative attitude towards him. Teachers should not undermine one another in presence of the children, as it is a bad picture to the children, who trust and rely on them for direction (Kagnan Bowman, 1997). Incase there is something negative to be discussed, it should be taken and handled in the department meetings, where it can be weighed by all members and formally discussed. Some of the factors that may improve the relationship of teacher-to-teacher are respect for ones personality as this may allow them to listen to one another incase of some disagreements (MacNaughton Williams, 2004). Exchanging ideas and experiences is another important issue that would enhance their growth and that of the children. Working together and consulting one another on difficult issues is also healthy, and can promote their relationship to greater heights. Pedagogical leadership is crucial as it solely focuses on the teaching and learning that impact children’s positive outcome. Several dimensions should be considered for the pedagogical leadership to be effective (Kagnan Bowman, 1997). To begin with, coming up with learning goals and communicating them to the relevant people is one of the most important steps of achieving an effective pedagogy leadership. Both the learners and their teachers are supposed to be aware of how to achieve their expectations. Another important dimension is having all the strategic resources to facilitate each teaching goal for easier achievement. The school should make efforts in providing all the necessary resources that would be required to achieve the set goals. Thirdly, leaders should be involved directly in planning and organi zing a good teaching curriculum. If they get a chance in preparing a school curriculum, it would be easier for them to follow and deliver the required information to the children (MacNaughton Williams, 2004). In addition, teacher learning and development should be introduced and the leaders encouraged in participating.Advertising Looking for essay on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Finally, an orderly and a supportive working environment should be provided, for both teachers and students to have an opportunity of focusing on teaching and learning. The above five dimensions discussed provide a clear path that the school leaders should follow in achieving their goals. These important issues can make a great difference to the outcome of the learning children. The early childhood teaching and learning is applicable in the day-to-day lives of both children and adults. The application of this education is beneficial to the children, their families, and the society. Improved behaviors in the society are one of the day-to-day applications of the early childhood learning. Young children have proved to acquire good and admirable behaviors that they demonstrate in the society. Through the knowledge they acquire in their early childhood education, and practice of virtues, there is a high possibility of their excellence in future education (Linke, 2000). These children rea lize early enough the importance of education hence an increased number of high school graduates. Early childhood learning makes children to get used to exams and how to prepare for them, hence doing better even in their future tough exams. In the day-to-day lives, the interaction of the parents and their children during the early childhood education makes the two parties to understand one another well. Another important application of the early childhood learning reduces the number of children attending special education, because most of their serious problems are realized and solved. When a certain weakness is realized during the early stages of a child, they are solved better. The early interaction of the children with their teachers is very crucial in the lives of the young ones. Teachers are in a position to understand challenges faced by the children, and on the other hand, children try to practice the morals observed from their teachers. For instance, a research done internat ionally proves that children who did not get a chance to attend early childhood education were 85% likely to be involved in violent crimes by age 19 than their fellows who had attended (Kagnan Bowman, 1997). This education also reduces the rate of teen pregnancy with 45% likelihood of those who did not attend early school becoming pregnant, than those who attended. Increased contribution to more stable families is an ongoing daily application of the early childhood education, several adults globally, who confessed being along well with their families, than their fellows who did not attend, proved this. This gave a ratio of 75% of stable families and 64% for the unstable ones (Kagnan Bowman, 1997). Greater levels of employment and higher wages in future are also results of engagement with early childhood learning. Most of people have confessed of having stronger communities because of involving each generation in early education. This is the place where children lay their strong fo undation, as they understand the overall importance of education to them and to the community. The government as well enjoys the fruits of the early learning that its citizens receive on daily basis. For instance, it is evident that every $1 spent in improving the quality of early education, saves the country $7 that would be used in activities such as criminal justice services (MacNaughton Williams, 2004). Through the early education, children learn many tactics of handling challenges in future. More than 60% of the people, who are detained due to criminal offences, are those who never attended early childhood education, according to research done internationally Reference List Kagnan, S., Bowman, B. (1997). Leadership in early care and education. Michigan: Cengage Learning. Linke, P. (2000). Infant brain research. What is it and what does it mean? New York: Cambridge University Press. MacNaughton, G., Williams, G. (2004). Building a strategic approach to teaching  techniques: In techniques for teaching young children. New York: Routledge. This essay on Leadership in Early Care and Education was written and submitted by user Bryant B. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

Personal Achievement Sample For College Essay Writing

Personal Achievement Sample For College Essay WritingIf you're writing a college essay for college admission, you should consider using a personal accomplishment sample. A college essay can be the most important part of your application, especially if you're applying to a competitive college. It's important that you provide a good impression on campus when you're doing your application essays.A personal accomplishment sample is a sample of writing that may be used in an essay. If you're writing a college essay, you should consider including it in your application package. You don't have to be writing for a college application. These are great samples for just about any writing assignment.The key to writing a well-written college essay is putting yourself in the position of the reader. The first thing you want to do is to provide a brief overview of the piece and what it's about. You should include some information about your background and what type of student you are.It's important to provide a good description of your personal history because this will give you more credibility when it comes to writing a short essay. You can use your personal history as a way to make a statement about you.Your goals and dreams should also be included in the summary paragraph. In this section, you should outline what your goals are for college. You should also state why you want to attend school at a particular school.Once you have discussed your goals and dreams in this section, you should be able to put yourself in the role of a good writer. You should give examples of your work such as poems or short stories.The conclusion of your college essay should summarize what you feel are the main points of your story. By following these tips, you should have a well-written and powerful college essay.If you're applying to any kind of college, you should use a personal accomplishment sample for college essay writing. These samples should provide examples that are comparable to what yo u would write on your own.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

Free Essays on Ann Bradstreet

Anne Bradstreet â€Å"Gender† The Struggles and Fears of being a Puritan mother and a puritan woman, Bradstreet had trouble writing poetry in a patriarchal, unimaginative world. Although Bradstreet grew up in affluence with the luxury of an excellent education, she was expected to behave as a normal Puritan woman. She was the wife and child of colonial governor, but her status could not save her from the maltreatment and contempt of women stepping over the line. The Puritan belief that a woman’s place is in the home perturbed Bradstreet. She did not agree with the cultural bias toward women in her time. Bradstreet was criticized harshly for her role as a female writer; nevertheless, she wrote more and more about being a woman. She showed the world that being a woman was to her advantage in the realm of her poetry. As Perry Miller explains, in an era that subordinated women to men and men to God â€Å"women who stepped beyond their domestic defines through literature- by reading or writing- were considered dangerous to themselves and to society†¦Puritans expressed considerable scorn for women who wrote or published† (360-61). On the other hand, Elaine Showalter offers the remark that â€Å"Bradstreet’s writings [i.e. her important later writings] is more inflected by gender than by nationality; it is not American.† Alvin H. Rosenfeld states that â€Å"There is the primary fact the [Anne Bradstreet] was a woman poet, and we look to her accordingly for that special point of view that belongs to the feminine sensitivity and which, we hope, will provide certain details of life in early America missing in the writings of her Puritan brothers.† (Rosenfeld 1970, 79). In fact, many critics believe that Anne Dudley Bradstreet’s feminine sensibility has always attracted scholars searching for details of early American life absent from the writings of her male contemporaries. Some Critics make a range of claims abou... Free Essays on Ann Bradstreet Free Essays on Ann Bradstreet Anne Bradstreet â€Å"Gender† The Struggles and Fears of being a Puritan mother and a puritan woman, Bradstreet had trouble writing poetry in a patriarchal, unimaginative world. Although Bradstreet grew up in affluence with the luxury of an excellent education, she was expected to behave as a normal Puritan woman. She was the wife and child of colonial governor, but her status could not save her from the maltreatment and contempt of women stepping over the line. The Puritan belief that a woman’s place is in the home perturbed Bradstreet. She did not agree with the cultural bias toward women in her time. Bradstreet was criticized harshly for her role as a female writer; nevertheless, she wrote more and more about being a woman. She showed the world that being a woman was to her advantage in the realm of her poetry. As Perry Miller explains, in an era that subordinated women to men and men to God â€Å"women who stepped beyond their domestic defines through literature- by reading or writing- were considered dangerous to themselves and to society†¦Puritans expressed considerable scorn for women who wrote or published† (360-61). On the other hand, Elaine Showalter offers the remark that â€Å"Bradstreet’s writings [i.e. her important later writings] is more inflected by gender than by nationality; it is not American.† Alvin H. Rosenfeld states that â€Å"There is the primary fact the [Anne Bradstreet] was a woman poet, and we look to her accordingly for that special point of view that belongs to the feminine sensitivity and which, we hope, will provide certain details of life in early America missing in the writings of her Puritan brothers.† (Rosenfeld 1970, 79). In fact, many critics believe that Anne Dudley Bradstreet’s feminine sensibility has always attracted scholars searching for details of early American life absent from the writings of her male contemporaries. Some Critics make a range of claims abou...

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Supplementing Your Income with Writing

Supplementing Your Income with Writing So you’re a published author and you love it! But there’s too much time between contract and publication, advance (if you receive one), and royalties (if you even earn out that advance). How can you supplement your income? Maybe you’re not a freelance writer but would love to be one, or perhaps you’ve written for fun not realizing you could supplement your regular income Here are a few ideas. . . Take a freelance writing course. There are free, paid and college courses. Institute for Writers (formerly Longridge Writers Group) offers courses on writing for children and breaking into print. Sign up for newsletters and follow blogs that share information on writing gigs. FundsforWriters, Freedom with Writing, and Mallee Blue Media are great resources. Write short stories. Markets like Woman’s World Magazine pay top dollars for short romance and mysteries. They also pay for short true life pieces. True Story and True Confessions are other avenues to earn a few bucks. Write nonfiction. Chicken Soup for the Soul and other such publications are always looking for great nonfiction stories. The pay is decent, and there are many different topics to choose from. Watch for anthology call for submissions in genres like fantasy, sci-fi, and mystery. Write Your life. What do you do when you’re not writing? Are you a full-time wife and mother? Stay home dad? What is your â€Å"day† job? Are you qualified in fitness and nutrition, business and finance? Perhaps you make jewelry, or you’re an artist. Maybe you travel for business and/or pleasure. Are you an interior designer/decorator or Feng Shui expert? Write for magazines. There are magazines and blogs out there that pay for articles on any subject from Parenting to Finance Insurance to Stretching your Dollars. There are Fitness Magazines, RV / Travel Magazines and Blogs. About.com pays for articles/blog posts on any number of topics. Write an ebook. What is your passion, your expertise? Are you a Life Coach or Spiritual Mentor? People love self-help/success stories! Writing and publishing an ebook can add to your credentials and client base as well as supplement your income. Here’s an interesting article   Broaden your horizon with speaking engagements. Many authors, (especially nonfiction) can make a lot of cash speaking on their topic of expertise. Here’s a great article at Famous in Your Field on where to find opportunities to do so. Teach writing. Many local colleges/universities teach leisure learning courses. Pitch one and see what happens! Be a mentor or writing coach and work one-on-one with new/aspiring authors. Teach at libraries. Start your own writing service / publishing company. With the influx of self / co-publishing options, book promotion, book cover design, editing and formatting are in high demand. Use your knowledge and expertise in the industry and fill one or more of those needs. George Washington University offers a Master’s Degree in publishing  available both in person and online. Sell/resell your current backlog of articles. There are numerous sites that pay a nominal fee for previously published work. Some pay per view or per click. You’re not going to make a lot of money this way, but hey it all adds up. Check out The Penny Hoarder for lists of such sites. These are just a few ways you can supplement your income with writing. With a little research and creative imagination, I’ve no doubt you can come up with more.

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Ford Case (Marketing) Analysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Ford Case (Marketing) Analysis - Essay Example However, according to Sullivan-Diaz, her father was never interested in services part of the business and it was only a necessary adjunct of the business. The problem starts right from here because Sullivan family has been unable to identify the strong interdependency between product sales and services. Nowadays, marketing products and services are interdependent because of the changing consumers’ buying behaviour. Consumers make the purchase after considering how the services later on, will benefit them. However, at Auto World, a huge difference has been noticed between their efforts to market products and providing services. First, the showroom was built in modern building with latest facilities and ambient whereas, the services section was hidden behind the showroom and its building was old and greasy however, the equipment was latest. Second, services section had sufficient capacity to handle more repair work but the capacity was not being achieved because of the requirements of more mechanics and more focus of the staff towards unit sales. The major difference between marketing products and service operations is that services require the personal contact or face-face meeting. At Auto World, the buyers of new cars were given a warm welcome however, whenever the same customer came for car services, he used to wait for many hours. The major reason is that marketing cars was being considered to be a highly efficient process whereas, service operations were very inefficient and even the service layout was not properly developed. Auto World is offering tangible products and services to the customers, and both these components are contributing to create value for the customers. Therefore, company should give great focus towards both marketing cars and services operations. If the company has been able to introduce used cars after ensuring their full repair and maintenance, then it should be also efficient in its services operations.

Saturday, February 1, 2020

Impulse buying behaviour and self-regulation Article

Impulse buying behaviour and self-regulation - Article Example These are just some of the factors that affect consumer behaviour. Consumers can be either subjective or objective, testing the persuasiveness of brand names. Retail stores selling the products also play an important role in swaying the decisions of consumers. The whole package or visual appeal of the retail outlet can determine sales, or the service of the sales women or the clerks. Furthermore, consumers may choose particular products/brands not only because these products provide the functional or performance benefits expected, but also because products can be used to express consumers' personality, social status or affiliation (symbolic purposes) or to fulfill their internal psychological needs, such as the need for change or newness (emotional purposes) (Kim et al, 2002). These are just some of the factors that affect impulse buying behavior. ... enomenological approach of survey with succeeding thematic analysis of the texts from which the researcher could gather facts and empirical data from the academe. Aims and Objectives The main objectives of this study are to examine the aspects that influence impulse buying behaviour of consumers and their self-control. Hypotheses The impulse buying behaviour of consumers is influence by beliefs, culture, learning and values. That is regulated by self-control Method Research Design Although the study is primarily interested in examining qualitative concepts and constructs such as beliefs, attitudes and perceptions, the quantitative research approach was likewise utilized to achieve the exploratory and the descriptive objectives of the study, which highlighted the consumers' perspective about the issue of impulsive buying behavior. According to Mays and Pope (2000), the quantitative research approach is most appropriate when conducting descriptive and exploratory study in order to quantify data that seem immeasurable, such as feelings, beliefs, and thoughts. This permits a flexible and iterative approach of analyzing and statistically manipulating the collected information. As such, these variables were presented, explained and correlated with each other and with the qualitative results of the second phase of the research project. Moreover, the study also examined the conditions and the nature that surrounds the quantitative data to achieve the descriptive objec tives of the study. Participants For this particular research activity, the survey method was planned to accomplish a desired sample size of 100 consumers as respondents. To ensure that the survey will produce 100 valid and reliable survey outputs, 40 more respondents were asked to participate, adding 10

Friday, January 24, 2020

The Awakening :: essays research papers

The Awakening The Awakening by Kate Chopin was considered very shocking when it was first published because of the "sexual awakening" of the main character, Edna Pontellier, and her unconventional behavior. Chopin moved to New Orleans after her marriage and lived there for twelve years until the death of her husband. She returned to St. Louis where she began writing. She used her knowledge of Louisiana and Creole culture to create wonderful descriptions of local color, and she incorporated French phrases used by the Creoles. The Awakening begins at Grade Isle, a vacation spot of wealthy Creoles from New Orleans. Edna is there with her two sons and her husband Leonce who comes and goes because of business. Edna is not Creole, but her husband is. She has never felt like she fits in with their lifestyle. Edna has always done what is expected of a woman, including marrying a man she did not love. He regards her as a possession rather than an individual. While on vacation, Edna falls in love with Robert Lebrun. She often goes to the beach with him. She begins to realize for the first time, at age 28, that she is an individual. Edna feels like one who awakens gradually from a dream to the reality of life. After this discovery, Edna changes. She disregards her husband's wishes and often ignores her children. She learns to swim which also makes her begin to feel more independent. Edna befriends two women, Mademoiselle Reisz, a pianist, and Madame Ratignolle, a motherly lady. Distressed when Robert leaves for Mexico, Edna often visits Mademoiseel Reisz to whom Robert often writes. Edna continues to disregard the customs of society. Her husband becomes Lowe 2 very upset and insists that they must observe less convenance if they want to keep up with society. He tries to get her to attend her sister's wedding, but she refuses. Leonce goes to New York on business, but Edna refuses to go with him. The children are with their grandparents so Edna enjoys her time alone. She starts an affair with Alcee Arobin. He introduces her to the importance of sex, which she did not enjoy with her husband. She closes up her house and moves to a smaller one. Upset, her husband puts a notice in the newspaper, which says that their house is being remodeled. He tries to hide Edna's strange behavior from his friends.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

How Do Narrative and Genre Features Create Meaning Essay

As film audiences we have an expectation of particular conventions, which certain film genres work with and if these expectations are met, then viewing pleasure is certified. This is a result of our understanding of generic conventions, which derives from past experiences with films we have seen. The film industry understands this, but is however, constantly attempting to ? extend’ these genres sometimes for artistic reasons and sometimes to secure financial revenue. The narrative of a film is the sequence of events which are organised in a structure to tell and develop a plot. It is just as important in function as the genre is, with regard to securing audiences and satisfying their expectations and audiences will have particular anticipations for a narrative’s different segments. By this we can observe that a film producer is dependent at least partly on the satisfaction of the film’s target audience for the proceeds at the box office. This essay will discuss how a 10-minute sequence from James Wan’s ? Saw’ (2004), uses many conventions from a few different genres and it considers how the narrative ties in with this. The film in itself illustrates so many of the conventional rules attached to a thriller, that we have learnt to accept as ? normal’. I would describe this sequence as a pastiche as it is not only thrillerish but there are also elements of detective genre. These are all traits within a horror movie. The clip begins with what we believe is detective Tapp carrying out surveillance on Dr. Gordon’s house. He is filming their bedroom window and talking, but to whom we have no knowledge. As the camera moves from the television screen to a side wall, the frame reveals a compilation of images, of who we assume to be Dr. Gordon. It also shows that he has perhaps been recording phone calls from within Dr. Gordon’s household. The mise-en-scene (stacks of empty coffee cups and take away trays) illustrates that detective Tapp has been there for quite some time, and it is now evident that he is in fact alone. Suddenly, we are confronted with a wall plastered in a mass of newspaper clippings. We realise that this is not official police work, it could be stalking. This convention of the obsessed detective is a usual element of thriller films as well as in crime films. A cross fade is the utilised for the introduction of the next frame. Fades are usually employed to suggest a flashback or for the use of moving forward in time, but in this case we consider that it is a flashback, though we are still uncertain. This car scene involves Dr. Gordon being taken home by detective Tapp. Unlike others, this film concentrates solely on the plot and the characters and the director ensures this through the way there is never or rarely any background situations which might distract the audience. Everything excluding the characters is darkened out, leaving the audience nothing to observe but them and their conversation. The next scene reveals Tapp at his desk, watching evidence from the ? jigsaw case’, we can see that his desk lamp is focused on a mound of file work which may be more significant than the ? jigsaw case’, – work which he evidently does not see as priority. Detective Tapp’s back is turned to this mound of work and he is focused on the television screen, scrutinizing the video tape. Also, the mise-en-scene shows only a few newspaper clippings on the side of his work space in this scene, which might be suggesting this is the beginning of his ? stalking’ behaviour. With one desk lamp on in the entire room it is evident that all of his other colleagues are going or have already gone home. This type of behaviour (working over hours when everyone else has left) is suggestive of reclusive characters with little or no social or family life, having nothing but work to look forward to and these characters are usually found in crime-thriller movies or psychological-thriller movies. This ? work obsessed’ character is reinforced when his work colleagues invite him to accompany them and he declines without even removing his gaze from the television screen. The character of Tapp is played by the actor Danny Glover, frequently associated with the action-crime-thriller sequel films ? Lethal Weapon’. In these films he also plays a detective officer often involved in action, so it comes as no surprise that we have expectation of the narrative to place him in a place of police action. Again, the background is dark, suggesting that nothing else matters to this character, including his partner, Sing, who remains behind. Sing’s demeanour implies that Tapps behaviour is possibly recent and unusual, transpiring only, through the ? jigsaw case’. The frame illustrating half of the light on Sing may bring connotations that he is in half a mind about Tapp, he is unsure about what has happened to him and why. After noticing something about the evidence, Tapp hurriedly beckons Sing back. In this scene we see Sing under a more (although not much more) prominent light in contrast to before. Tapp is still the one mostly saturated in light, he is the one with the information and we see that as Sing learns and gains more information, the light shed on him also increases. The snapshots that the clip uses of the derelict warehouses, remind us of a stalker ? the way that detective Tapp stalks Dr. Gordon and the way ? jigsaw’ stalks his victims. This type of stalking behaviour again, links in with the conventions of the thriller genre. The next frame portrays both Tapp and Sing looking onto a map, both saturated in an equal amount of light. They are just as important as each other here; they need each other to make a break through. This is reflected in their names, Tapp and Sing ? when combined unified it creates rhythm and music, an outcome. This convention of crime/detective partners having a connection between their names, and their names revealing traits of their characters when they are together, is usually found in detective-thriller/action genre films, e. g. in the action ? crime-thriller ? Lethal Weapon’ the main characters are called ? Martin Riggs and ? Roger Murtauth’. The way that the first letters of their names are arranged, mirrors the way that the characters work in opposite ways (M. R. as oppose to R. M). On the car journey to the derelict factory, everything in the background is darkened out, thus creating the feeling of suspense and mystery. Also, with barely any street lighting, it could be proposed that this road is not popularly accessed by the public, signifying there could be danger here. These are all generic conventions of a thriller film. The mise-en-scene mainly supplies us with dark and dull colours, i. e. black and metal grey, which run throughout the film, connotating mystery, a cold and possibly even pain and depressing feelings, which create the theme for the entire movie. As the two detectives ascend the stairs, they are entering darkness; again a sign that they don’t know what is ahead of them. The use of a handheld camera panning the scene allows for a sense of first hand experience to take place, again correlated with thriller films, i. e. ; ? The Blair Witch Project’. As they approach the ? workspace’ of this scene, we notice how lighting is positioned over specific areas, where there are ?projects’ developing. Each of these are covered by a red cloth. To some, i. e. the police characters and some audiences, the colour red would have connotations of danger. In this case, the colour red signifies passion. The red cloth is used by ? jigsaw’ to signify passion for the projects that he has covered in the cloth. One main theme can be found in all of the characters in this clip ? they are all deeply passionate and devoted to their work. Conventions of a horror genre can be found in the next upcoming scene. Here we witness the detectives discover a seemingly insignificant man entrapped in a death contraption and we soon after determine when ? jigsaw’ returns, that this merely a ? test run’ for a later purpose. Sinisterly, ? jigsaw’ wears a cloak with a strip of the same cloth that he has used to cover his projects, he is truly devoted to this work and the matching cloak almost makes it seem like this is his ? team’. As the detectives leap out of their hiding places and confront him, ? jigsaw’ stamps the contraption to a start, leaving the detectives panicking and him in control of the situation. Again, by using a hand-held camera with an over the shoulder shot behind the ? jigsaw’, the audience sees the ? jigsaw’ as the largest figure and therefore the dominant party in this scene; consequently the detectives literally look small in this scene, clueless under the grasp of this psycho. This hand-held camera technique also delivers a sense of panic to the audience. Subsequently, fast editing shots build suspense and panic, leading to the peak where one person on each side of the room manages to escape ? the victim escapes his death, and ? jigsaw’ escapes the detectives, one a split second after the other. For that minute split second we have the high hope that the detectives have gained control of this situation. Our hopes are sunk however as Tapp is slashed across the throat and ? jigsaw’ escapes. This is an expectation that audiences have become acquired with in thriller movie narratives. This film delivers many expectations as well as offering new interweaves that may never have been supplied to a thriller audience before. In this next frame which shows Sing running along a corridor, two main genres come into place; horror and action thriller. The frame shows conventions of horror films through its use of the green coloured steam coming from the mouldy pipes along this gory corridor. The narrative of a police officer chasing a criminal is typical of an action thriller film. The scene where Sing is trying to protrude through the cobwebs to get to ?jigsaw’ as he lays ? dead’ on the floor is significant. This barricade of cobwebs is an illusion to cover the trip-wire which will be the cause of Sings death. This illusion is a reminder that nothing is as it may seem, a principle of psychological-thriller films. As Sing collapses dying, ? jigsaw’ rises, obviously still alive – another illusion. The last scene of this clip begins with a close up of the scar on Tapps neck, gained when he was slashed by ? jigsaw’. At this instant, our prior belief’s that this was all a flashback are confirmed. A scar takes time to heal and where Tapp’s physical scars have healed, his mental scars have not. We see him frantically talking to a framed picture of Sing, as well as talking to himself. A framed picture usually contains family or friends – people who are close to you, and so, it is reinforced to us that Sing was his only family. Tapp blames himself for the death of Sing, perhaps why, although he has already been discharged from the force, he feels he needs to close this case as he owes it to Sing. Word count: 1,927.